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6,61

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-61, verse-31

श्वभ्रान्तरं श्वभ्रनिपातदोषात् संप्राप्नुवन्मुग्धमृगः प्रयाति ।
मोहं यथा पातमयैकरूपं जीवस्तथा संसृतिपात्रमूढः ॥ ३१ ॥
śvabhrāntaraṃ śvabhranipātadoṣāt saṃprāpnuvanmugdhamṛgaḥ prayāti ,
mohaṃ yathā pātamayaikarūpaṃ jīvastathā saṃsṛtipātramūḍhaḥ 31
31. śvabhrāntaram śvabhranipātadoṣāt
saṃprāpnuvan mugdhamṛgaḥ
prayāti moham yathā pātamyekarūpam
jīvaḥ tathā saṃsṛtipātramūḍhaḥ
31. yathā mugdhamṛgaḥ śvabhranipātadoṣāt
śvabhrāntaram pātamyekarūpam
saṃprāpnuvan prayāti tathā
saṃsṛtipātramūḍhaḥ jīvaḥ moham prayāti
31. Just as a foolish deer, by the fault of falling into a pit, enters its depths and proceeds into a state defined solely by falling, so too does the individual soul (jīva), deluded by the vessel of transmigration (saṃsāra), proceed into delusion.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • श्वभ्रान्तरम् (śvabhrāntaram) - into the depths of a pit (inside a pit, into a chasm)
  • श्वभ्रनिपातदोषात् (śvabhranipātadoṣāt) - due to the mistake of falling into a pit (from the fault of falling into a pit)
  • संप्राप्नुवन् (saṁprāpnuvan) - reaching, entering (obtaining, reaching, acquiring)
  • मुग्धमृगः (mugdhamṛgaḥ) - a foolish deer (a foolish deer, a bewildered deer)
  • प्रयाति (prayāti) - proceeds (goes, proceeds)
  • मोहम् (moham) - delusion (delusion, bewilderment)
  • यथा (yathā) - just as (just as, as)
  • पातम्येकरूपम् (pātamyekarūpam) - defined solely by falling (having the single form of falling, whose nature is just falling)
  • जीवः (jīvaḥ) - individual soul (jīva) (living being, individual soul)
  • तथा (tathā) - so too, similarly (so, thus, similarly)
  • संसृतिपात्रमूढः (saṁsṛtipātramūḍhaḥ) - deluded by the vessel of transmigration (saṃsāra) (deluded by the vessel of transmigration)

Words meanings and morphology

श्वभ्रान्तरम् (śvabhrāntaram) - into the depths of a pit (inside a pit, into a chasm)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śvabhrāntara
śvabhrāntara - the interior of a pit/chasm
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śvabhra+antara)
  • śvabhra – pit, chasm
    noun (neuter)
  • antara – interior, inside
    noun (neuter)
श्वभ्रनिपातदोषात् (śvabhranipātadoṣāt) - due to the mistake of falling into a pit (from the fault of falling into a pit)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of śvabhranipātadoṣa
śvabhranipātadoṣa - fault of falling into a pit
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śvabhra+nipāta+doṣa)
  • śvabhra – pit, chasm
    noun (neuter)
  • nipāta – falling down, fall
    noun (masculine)
    action noun
    Derived from root pat with prefix ni-.
    Prefix: ni
    Root: pat (class 1)
  • doṣa – fault, defect, error
    noun (masculine)
संप्राप्नुवन् (saṁprāpnuvan) - reaching, entering (obtaining, reaching, acquiring)
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃprāpnuvat
saṁprāpnuvat - one who obtains/reaches
Present Active Participle
From root āp (to obtain, reach) with sam-pra prefixes.
Prefixes: sam+pra
Root: āp (class 5)
मुग्धमृगः (mugdhamṛgaḥ) - a foolish deer (a foolish deer, a bewildered deer)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mugdhamṛga
mugdhamṛga - foolish deer
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mugdha+mṛga)
  • mugdha – foolish, bewildered
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root muh (to be bewildered).
    Root: muh (class 4)
  • mṛga – deer, animal
    noun (masculine)
प्रयाति (prayāti) - proceeds (goes, proceeds)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of pra-yā
Prefix: pra
Root: yā (class 2)
मोहम् (moham) - delusion (delusion, bewilderment)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of moha
moha - delusion, bewilderment, infatuation
From root muh (to be bewildered).
Root: muh (class 4)
यथा (yathā) - just as (just as, as)
(indeclinable)
पातम्येकरूपम् (pātamyekarūpam) - defined solely by falling (having the single form of falling, whose nature is just falling)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pātamyekarūpa
pātamyekarūpa - having falling as its sole form/nature
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pāta+eka+rūpa)
  • pāta – falling, fall
    noun (masculine)
    action noun
    Derived from root pat (to fall).
    Root: pat (class 1)
  • eka – one, sole
    adjective
  • rūpa – form, nature
    noun (neuter)
जीवः (jīvaḥ) - individual soul (jīva) (living being, individual soul)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīva
jīva - living, existing; the individual soul
From root jīv (to live).
Root: jīv (class 1)
तथा (tathā) - so too, similarly (so, thus, similarly)
(indeclinable)
संसृतिपात्रमूढः (saṁsṛtipātramūḍhaḥ) - deluded by the vessel of transmigration (saṃsāra) (deluded by the vessel of transmigration)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃsṛtipātramūḍha
saṁsṛtipātramūḍha - bewildered/deluded by the container/vessel of saṃsāra
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saṃsṛti+pātra+mūḍha)
  • saṃsṛti – transmigration, cycle of birth and death (saṃsāra)
    noun (feminine)
    action noun
    Derived from root sṛ with prefix sam-.
    Prefix: sam
    Root: sṛ (class 1)
  • pātra – vessel, container
    noun (neuter)
  • mūḍha – bewildered, deluded, foolish
    participle (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root muh (to be bewildered).
    Root: muh (class 4)