योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-61, verse-25
अचेतनोऽपि कुरुते कर्म यन्त्रपुमानिव ।
एवमाद्यास्तथान्ये च विचित्रारम्भविभ्रमाः ॥ २५ ॥
एवमाद्यास्तथान्ये च विचित्रारम्भविभ्रमाः ॥ २५ ॥
acetano'pi kurute karma yantrapumāniva ,
evamādyāstathānye ca vicitrārambhavibhramāḥ 25
evamādyāstathānye ca vicitrārambhavibhramāḥ 25
25.
acetanaḥ api kurute karma yantrapumān iva
evamādyāḥ tathā anye ca vicitrārambhavibhramāḥ
evamādyāḥ tathā anye ca vicitrārambhavibhramāḥ
25.
acetanaḥ api yantrapumān iva karma kurute
evamādyāḥ tathā anye ca vicitrārambhavibhramāḥ
evamādyāḥ tathā anye ca vicitrārambhavibhramāḥ
25.
Even an inanimate object performs actions (karma) as if it were a mechanical man. In this way, these and other bewildering illusions begin with such wondrous manifestations.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अचेतनः (acetanaḥ) - unconscious, inanimate, insentient
- अपि (api) - even, also
- कुरुते (kurute) - performs, does, makes
- कर्म (karma) - action, deed, work (karma)
- यन्त्रपुमान् (yantrapumān) - mechanical man, automaton, robot
- इव (iva) - like, as if
- एवमाद्याः (evamādyāḥ) - of this kind, such as these
- तथा (tathā) - and also, similarly, likewise
- अन्ये (anye) - other (ones)
- च (ca) - and
- विचित्रारम्भविभ्रमाः (vicitrārambhavibhramāḥ) - bewildering illusions with wondrous manifestations/beginnings
Words meanings and morphology
अचेतनः (acetanaḥ) - unconscious, inanimate, insentient
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of acetana
acetana - unconscious, inanimate, insentient, non-sentient
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+cetana)
- a – not, un-
prefix - cetana – conscious, sentient, animate
adjective (masculine)
Root: cit (class 1)
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)
कुरुते (kurute) - performs, does, makes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
कर्म (karma) - action, deed, work (karma)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of karman
karman - action, deed, work, ritual, consequence of actions (karma)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
यन्त्रपुमान् (yantrapumān) - mechanical man, automaton, robot
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yantrapumat
yantrapumat - mechanical man, automaton
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yantra+pumat)
- yantra – machine, instrument, device
noun (neuter) - pumat – man, male, person
noun (masculine)
इव (iva) - like, as if
(indeclinable)
एवमाद्याः (evamādyāḥ) - of this kind, such as these
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of evamādi
evamādi - beginning thus, of this sort, and so on
Compound type : karmadhāraya or bahuvrīhi (evam+ādi)
- evam – thus, in this manner
indeclinable - ādi – beginning, etcetera, and others
noun (masculine)
Note: Modifies implied 'illusions' from the previous verse.
तथा (tathā) - and also, similarly, likewise
(indeclinable)
अन्ये (anye) - other (ones)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
विचित्रारम्भविभ्रमाः (vicitrārambhavibhramāḥ) - bewildering illusions with wondrous manifestations/beginnings
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vicitrārambhavibhrama
vicitrārambhavibhrama - illusion of a wonderful beginning/manifestation, bewilderingly commencing illusion
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vicitra+ārambha+vibhrama)
- vicitra – varied, wonderful, strange, curious
adjective (masculine) - ārambha – beginning, undertaking, commencement, manifestation
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: rabh (class 1) - vibhrama – confusion, error, illusion, bewilderment
noun (masculine)
Prefix: vi
Root: bhram (class 1)