योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-44, verse-6
आत्मज्ञानाचलस्याग्रे राम विश्रान्तवानसि ।
अहंभावमहाश्वभ्रे न पुनः पातमर्हसि ॥ ६ ॥
अहंभावमहाश्वभ्रे न पुनः पातमर्हसि ॥ ६ ॥
ātmajñānācalasyāgre rāma viśrāntavānasi ,
ahaṃbhāvamahāśvabhre na punaḥ pātamarhasi 6
ahaṃbhāvamahāśvabhre na punaḥ pātamarhasi 6
6.
ātmajñānācalasya agre rāma viśrāntavān asi
ahaṃbhāvamahāśvabhre na punaḥ pātam arhasi
ahaṃbhāvamahāśvabhre na punaḥ pātam arhasi
6.
rāma,
tvam ātmajñānācalasya agre viśrāntavān asi.
punaḥ ahaṃbhāvamahāśvabhre pātam na arhasi.
tvam ātmajñānācalasya agre viśrāntavān asi.
punaḥ ahaṃbhāvamahāśvabhre pātam na arhasi.
6.
O Rāma, you have rested at the summit of the mountain of self-knowledge (ātma-jñāna); you ought not to fall again into the great abyss of ego (ahaṅkāra).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आत्मज्ञानाचलस्य (ātmajñānācalasya) - of the mountain of self-knowledge
- अग्रे (agre) - at the summit (in front, at the top, at the summit, before)
- राम (rāma) - O Rāma
- विश्रान्तवान् (viśrāntavān) - one who has rested
- असि (asi) - you are
- अहंभावमहाश्वभ्रे (ahaṁbhāvamahāśvabhre) - in the great abyss of ego
- न (na) - not, no
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more, back
- पातम् (pātam) - a fall, falling
- अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you are able, you deserve
Words meanings and morphology
आत्मज्ञानाचलस्य (ātmajñānācalasya) - of the mountain of self-knowledge
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ātmajñānācala
ātmajñānācala - mountain of self-knowledge
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ātman+jñāna+acala)
- ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
noun (masculine) - jñāna – knowledge, wisdom, understanding
noun (neuter)
action noun
Derived from the root 'jñā' (to know).
Root: jñā (class 9) - acala – immovable, steady, mountain
noun (masculine)
Derived from 'a' (not) + 'cala' (moving).
अग्रे (agre) - at the summit (in front, at the top, at the summit, before)
(indeclinable)
Note: Locative case used as an indeclinable adverb meaning 'at the top/front'.
राम (rāma) - O Rāma
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rāma (a proper name), pleasing, beautiful
विश्रान्तवान् (viśrāntavān) - one who has rested
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viśrānta
viśrānta - rested, reposed, tranquil
Past Active Participle (kṛt) + vān suffix
Derived from the root 'śram' (to be weary) with prefix 'vi' and the kṛt suffix 'tavān'.
Prefix: vi
Root: śram (class 4)
Note: Used as a nominal form to express past action
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
Present active indicative
Root 'as', 2nd class verb, present tense, 2nd person singular.
Root: as (class 2)
अहंभावमहाश्वभ्रे (ahaṁbhāvamahāśvabhre) - in the great abyss of ego
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ahaṃbhāvamahāśvabhra
ahaṁbhāvamahāśvabhra - great abyss of ego
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ahaṃbhāva+mahā+śvabhra)
- ahaṃbhāva – ego, egoism, sense of 'I'
noun (masculine)
Compound of 'aham' (I) and 'bhāva' (state, nature). Synonymous with ahaṅkāra. - mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - śvabhra – abyss, chasm, pit
noun (masculine)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more, back
(indeclinable)
पातम् (pātam) - a fall, falling
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pāta
pāta - fall, falling, descent, dropping
action noun
Derived from the root 'pat' (to fall) + suffix 'a'.
Root: pat (class 1)
अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you are able, you deserve
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of arh
Present active indicative
Root 'arh', 1st class verb, present tense, 2nd person singular.
Root: arh (class 1)