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6,44

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-44, verse-6

आत्मज्ञानाचलस्याग्रे राम विश्रान्तवानसि ।
अहंभावमहाश्वभ्रे न पुनः पातमर्हसि ॥ ६ ॥
ātmajñānācalasyāgre rāma viśrāntavānasi ,
ahaṃbhāvamahāśvabhre na punaḥ pātamarhasi 6
6. ātmajñānācalasya agre rāma viśrāntavān asi
ahaṃbhāvamahāśvabhre na punaḥ pātam arhasi
6. rāma,
tvam ātmajñānācalasya agre viśrāntavān asi.
punaḥ ahaṃbhāvamahāśvabhre pātam na arhasi.
6. O Rāma, you have rested at the summit of the mountain of self-knowledge (ātma-jñāna); you ought not to fall again into the great abyss of ego (ahaṅkāra).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • आत्मज्ञानाचलस्य (ātmajñānācalasya) - of the mountain of self-knowledge
  • अग्रे (agre) - at the summit (in front, at the top, at the summit, before)
  • राम (rāma) - O Rāma
  • विश्रान्तवान् (viśrāntavān) - one who has rested
  • असि (asi) - you are
  • अहंभावमहाश्वभ्रे (ahaṁbhāvamahāśvabhre) - in the great abyss of ego
  • (na) - not, no
  • पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more, back
  • पातम् (pātam) - a fall, falling
  • अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you are able, you deserve

Words meanings and morphology

आत्मज्ञानाचलस्य (ātmajñānācalasya) - of the mountain of self-knowledge
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ātmajñānācala
ātmajñānācala - mountain of self-knowledge
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ātman+jñāna+acala)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
    noun (masculine)
  • jñāna – knowledge, wisdom, understanding
    noun (neuter)
    action noun
    Derived from the root 'jñā' (to know).
    Root: jñā (class 9)
  • acala – immovable, steady, mountain
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from 'a' (not) + 'cala' (moving).
अग्रे (agre) - at the summit (in front, at the top, at the summit, before)
(indeclinable)
Note: Locative case used as an indeclinable adverb meaning 'at the top/front'.
राम (rāma) - O Rāma
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rāma (a proper name), pleasing, beautiful
विश्रान्तवान् (viśrāntavān) - one who has rested
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viśrānta
viśrānta - rested, reposed, tranquil
Past Active Participle (kṛt) + vān suffix
Derived from the root 'śram' (to be weary) with prefix 'vi' and the kṛt suffix 'tavān'.
Prefix: vi
Root: śram (class 4)
Note: Used as a nominal form to express past action
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
Present active indicative
Root 'as', 2nd class verb, present tense, 2nd person singular.
Root: as (class 2)
अहंभावमहाश्वभ्रे (ahaṁbhāvamahāśvabhre) - in the great abyss of ego
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ahaṃbhāvamahāśvabhra
ahaṁbhāvamahāśvabhra - great abyss of ego
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ahaṃbhāva+mahā+śvabhra)
  • ahaṃbhāva – ego, egoism, sense of 'I'
    noun (masculine)
    Compound of 'aham' (I) and 'bhāva' (state, nature). Synonymous with ahaṅkāra.
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • śvabhra – abyss, chasm, pit
    noun (masculine)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more, back
(indeclinable)
पातम् (pātam) - a fall, falling
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pāta
pāta - fall, falling, descent, dropping
action noun
Derived from the root 'pat' (to fall) + suffix 'a'.
Root: pat (class 1)
अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought, you are able, you deserve
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of arh
Present active indicative
Root 'arh', 1st class verb, present tense, 2nd person singular.
Root: arh (class 1)