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6,44

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-44, verse-32

अवस्त्वेव विकल्पात्म चित्तादि शशश्रृङ्गवत् ।
सर्वं तदात्मनस्तस्मात्तद्धि बोधाद्विलीयते ॥ ३२ ॥
avastveva vikalpātma cittādi śaśaśrṛṅgavat ,
sarvaṃ tadātmanastasmāttaddhi bodhādvilīyate 32
32. avastu eva vikalpa-ātma citta-ādi śaśa-śṛṅgavat
sarvam tat ātmanaḥ tasmāt tat hi bodhāt vilīyate
32. vikalpa-ātma citta-ādi avastu eva śaśa-śṛṅgavat
sarvam tat ātmanaḥ tasmāt tat hi bodhāt vilīyate
32. The mind (citta) and similar concepts, being products of mental constructs (vikalpa), are indeed unreal, like a hare's horn. All of this is fundamentally the Self (ātman). Therefore, that (illusory creation) certainly dissolves through true knowledge (bodha).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अवस्तु (avastu) - something that has no real substance or existence (non-entity, unreal thing, non-existent)
  • एव (eva) - emphasizing the unreality (indeed, only, just, certainly)
  • विकल्प-आत्म (vikalpa-ātma) - of the nature of imagination/differentiation, having mental constructs as its essence
  • चित्त-आदि (citta-ādi) - the mind (citta) and other similar subjective phenomena or constructs (mind and so on, mind etc.)
  • शश-शृङ्गवत् (śaśa-śṛṅgavat) - an example of something utterly impossible or non-existent (like a hare's horn)
  • सर्वम् (sarvam) - all of this (phenomenal world, including mind and constructs) (all, whole, entire)
  • तत् (tat) - that (which is sarvam) (that, it)
  • आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of the Self, of the soul, of the essence
  • तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason
  • तत् (tat) - that (illusory construct of mind etc.) (that, it)
  • हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, for
  • बोधात् (bodhāt) - by means of spiritual knowledge (bodha) (from knowledge, by awakening)
  • विलीयते (vilīyate) - merges back into its source, ceases to appear as separate (dissolves, merges, disappears)

Words meanings and morphology

अवस्तु (avastu) - something that has no real substance or existence (non-entity, unreal thing, non-existent)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of avastu
avastu - non-existent, unreal, a non-entity
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vastu)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    indeclinable
  • vastu – thing, object, substance, reality
    noun (neuter)
एव (eva) - emphasizing the unreality (indeed, only, just, certainly)
(indeclinable)
विकल्प-आत्म (vikalpa-ātma) - of the nature of imagination/differentiation, having mental constructs as its essence
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vikalpa-ātman
vikalpa-ātman - whose nature is imagination or conceptualization
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vikalpa+ātman)
  • vikalpa – mental construct, imagination, differentiation, doubt
    noun (masculine)
  • ātman – Self, soul, essence, nature
    noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to citta-ādi.
चित्त-आदि (citta-ādi) - the mind (citta) and other similar subjective phenomena or constructs (mind and so on, mind etc.)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of citta-ādi
citta-ādi - mind etc., starting with mind
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (citta+ādi)
  • citta – mind, consciousness, thought
    noun (neuter)
  • ādi – beginning, etc., and so on
    indeclinable
शश-शृङ्गवत् (śaśa-śṛṅgavat) - an example of something utterly impossible or non-existent (like a hare's horn)
(indeclinable)
suffix -vat indicating similarity
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śaśa+śṛṅga+vat)
  • śaśa – hare, rabbit
    noun (masculine)
  • śṛṅga – horn, peak, summit
    noun (neuter)
  • vat – like, similar to
    indeclinable
    possessive/similitude suffix
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all of this (phenomenal world, including mind and constructs) (all, whole, entire)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
तत् (tat) - that (which is sarvam) (that, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of the Self, of the soul, of the essence
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - Self, soul, essence, breath, principle of life
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason
(indeclinable)
ablative singular of tad, used as an indeclinable 'therefore'
तत् (tat) - that (illusory construct of mind etc.) (that, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to vikalpātma cittādi.
हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, for
(indeclinable)
बोधात् (bodhāt) - by means of spiritual knowledge (bodha) (from knowledge, by awakening)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of bodha
bodha - knowledge, understanding, awakening, enlightenment
विलीयते (vilīyate) - merges back into its source, ceases to appear as separate (dissolves, merges, disappears)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vilīyate
present middle
3rd person singular, present tense, middle voice (ātmanepada)
Prefix: vi
Root: lī (class 4)