योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-44, verse-31
न संभवति चित्तत्वं तेन तत्प्रविलीयते ।
भ्रमः शाम्यति बोधेन नाभावो विद्यते सतः ॥ ३१ ॥
भ्रमः शाम्यति बोधेन नाभावो विद्यते सतः ॥ ३१ ॥
na saṃbhavati cittatvaṃ tena tatpravilīyate ,
bhramaḥ śāmyati bodhena nābhāvo vidyate sataḥ 31
bhramaḥ śāmyati bodhena nābhāvo vidyate sataḥ 31
31.
na saṃbhavati cittatvam tena tat pravilīyate
bhramaḥ śāmyati bodhena na abhāvaḥ vidyate sataḥ
bhramaḥ śāmyati bodhena na abhāvaḥ vidyate sataḥ
31.
cittatvam na saṃbhavati tena tat pravilīyate
bodhena bhramaḥ śāmyati sataḥ abhāvaḥ na vidyate
bodhena bhramaḥ śāmyati sataḥ abhāvaḥ na vidyate
31.
The inherent nature of the mind (citta) does not truly exist, and therefore, it completely dissolves. Delusion (bhrama) subsides through awakening (bodha). The non-existence of the real (sat) is impossible.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no
- संभवति (saṁbhavati) - exists, occurs, is possible
- चित्तत्वम् (cittatvam) - the inherent nature or reality of the mind (citta) (nature of mind, mind-ness, mentality)
- तेन (tena) - therefore, for that reason (referring to the previous statement) (by that, with that, therefore)
- तत् (tat) - that (mind/mentality) (that, it)
- प्रविलीयते (pravilīyate) - dissolves, merges, disappears completely
- भ्रमः (bhramaḥ) - the illusion or false perception of reality (delusion, error, illusion)
- शाम्यति (śāmyati) - subsides, ceases, becomes quiet
- बोधेन (bodhena) - through spiritual knowledge or enlightenment (by knowledge, by understanding, by awakening)
- न (na) - not, no
- अभावः (abhāvaḥ) - non-existence, absence
- विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found, is present
- सतः (sataḥ) - of the absolute reality or truth (of the existent, of the real, of the being)
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
संभवति (saṁbhavati) - exists, occurs, is possible
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of saṃbhavati
present active
3rd person singular, present tense, active voice
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)
चित्तत्वम् (cittatvam) - the inherent nature or reality of the mind (citta) (nature of mind, mind-ness, mentality)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of cittatva
cittatva - the state or nature of mind, mentality
derived from citta with suffix -tva
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (citta+tva)
- citta – mind, consciousness, thought
noun (neuter) - tva – suffix indicating state, condition, nature
indeclinable (neuter)
तेन (tena) - therefore, for that reason (referring to the previous statement) (by that, with that, therefore)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to the fact that cittatvaṃ does not truly exist.
तत् (tat) - that (mind/mentality) (that, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers back to cittatvam.
प्रविलीयते (pravilīyate) - dissolves, merges, disappears completely
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of pravilīyate
present middle
3rd person singular, present tense, middle voice (ātmanepada)
Prefixes: pra+vi
Root: lī (class 4)
भ्रमः (bhramaḥ) - the illusion or false perception of reality (delusion, error, illusion)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhrama
bhrama - delusion, error, illusion, wandering
शाम्यति (śāmyati) - subsides, ceases, becomes quiet
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of śam
present active
3rd person singular, present tense, active voice
Root: śam (class 4)
बोधेन (bodhena) - through spiritual knowledge or enlightenment (by knowledge, by understanding, by awakening)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of bodha
bodha - knowledge, understanding, awakening, enlightenment
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अभावः (abhāvaḥ) - non-existence, absence
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of abhāva
abhāva - non-existence, absence, negation
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+bhāva)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable - bhāva – existence, being, state, nature
noun (masculine)
विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found, is present
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid
present middle
3rd person singular, present tense, middle voice (ātmanepada)
Root: vid (class 4)
सतः (sataḥ) - of the absolute reality or truth (of the existent, of the real, of the being)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of sat
sat - existent, real, true, good; the existent, reality
present active participle
present active participle of root as (to be)
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Can also be considered a noun here, 'of the Real'.