योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-34, verse-20

एषा द्वितीया पदता कथिता तव सुव्रत ।
तृतीयं श्रृणु वक्ष्यामि पदं पदविदां वर ॥ २० ॥

eṣā dvitīyā padatā kathitā tava suvrata ,
tṛtīyaṃ śrṛṇu vakṣyāmi padaṃ padavidāṃ vara 20

20. eṣā dvitīyā padatā kathitā tava suvrata
tṛtīyam śṛṇu vakṣyāmi padam padavidām vara

20. suvrata eṣā dvitīyā padatā tava kathitā padavidām vara,
śṛṇu,
tṛtīyam padam vakṣyāmi

20. O virtuous one (suvrata)! This second level (padatā) has been explained to you. Now, listen, O best among those who understand these levels (pada-vit), I will describe the third level (pada).

Words meanings summery:

• एषा (eṣā) - this

• द्वितीया (dvitīyā) - second

• पदता (padatā) - state, condition, level, position

• कथिता (kathitā) - described, told, declared

• तव (tava) - to you, your

• सुव्रत (suvrata) - O virtuous one! O good ascetic!

• तृतीयम् (tṛtīyam) - third

• शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen! hear!

• वक्ष्यामि (vakṣyāmi) - I will say, I will tell, I will declare

• पदम् (padam) - state, level, word, step

• पदविदाम् (padavidām) - of those who know the states/levels

• वर (vara) - O best! O excellent one!

Words meanings and morphology

एषा (eṣā) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of etad

etad - this

द्वितीया (dvitīyā) - second

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dvitīya

dvitīya - second

Ordinal numeral from dvi (two)

पदता (padatā) - state, condition, level, position

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of padatā

padatā - state, condition, level

Formed from pada (state) with suffix -tā

कथिता (kathitā) - described, told, declared

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kathita

kathita - described, told, declared

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root kath (to tell, speak)

Root: kath (class 10)

तव (tava) - to you, your

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

सुव्रत (suvrata) - O virtuous one! O good ascetic!

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of suvrata

suvrata - one with good vows, virtuous

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (su+vrata)

• su – good, well
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating 'good' or 'well'
• vrata – vow, sacred observance, religious practice
  noun (neuter)

तृतीयम् (tṛtīyam) - third

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tṛtīya

tṛtīya - third

Ordinal numeral from tri (three)

शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen! hear!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru

Root: śru (class 5)

वक्ष्यामि (vakṣyāmi) - I will say, I will tell, I will declare

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

पदम् (padam) - state, level, word, step

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pada

pada - state, level, word, step

पदविदाम् (padavidām) - of those who know the states/levels

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of padavid

padavid - knower of states/levels

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (pada+vid)

• pada – state, level, word
  noun (neuter)
• vid – knowing, knower
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun from root vid (to know)
  Root: vid (class 2)

वर (vara) - O best! O excellent one!

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - best, excellent, supreme