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6,34

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-34, verse-17

कालताकाशते त्यक्त्वा सकले सकलाकला ।
न जडा नाजडा स्फारा धत्ते सत्तामनामिकाम् ॥ १७ ॥
kālatākāśate tyaktvā sakale sakalākalā ,
na jaḍā nājaḍā sphārā dhatte sattāmanāmikām 17
17. kālatākāśate tyaktvā sakale sakalākalā na
jaḍā na ajaḍā sphārā dhatte sattām anāmikām
17. tyaktvā sakale sakalākalā kālatākāśate na
jaḍā na ajaḍā sphārā anāmikām sattām dhatte
17. Having completely abandoned [all limited distinctions], the reality that is both complete and incomplete (sakalākalā) manifests as time and space. It is neither inert nor non-inert, but expansive, and holds the nameless existence (sattā).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कालताकाशते (kālatākāśate) - manifests as time and space, becomes time and space
  • त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having given up
  • सकले (sakale) - in its entirety, in all respects
  • सकलाकला (sakalākalā) - that which is both complete and incomplete, with parts and without parts
  • (na) - not, neither
  • जडा (jaḍā) - inert, unconscious, insentient
  • (na) - not, nor
  • अजडा (ajaḍā) - nor non-inert / nor conscious
  • स्फारा (sphārā) - expansive, manifest, shining
  • धत्ते (dhatte) - it holds, bears, assumes
  • सत्ताम् (sattām) - being, existence, reality
  • अनामिकाम् (anāmikām) - nameless, unnameable

Words meanings and morphology

कालताकाशते (kālatākāśate) - manifests as time and space, becomes time and space
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of kālatākāśate
denominative verb from kālatā (temporality) and ākāśa (space)
त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having given up
(indeclinable)
absolutive
absolutive form from root tyaj
Root: tyaj (class 1)
सकले (sakale) - in its entirety, in all respects
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, singular of sakala
sakala - whole, complete, entire, with all parts
Note: Used adverbially here, meaning 'completely' or 'in all aspects'.
सकलाकला (sakalākalā) - that which is both complete and incomplete, with parts and without parts
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sakalākalā
sakalākalā - the state of being both with parts (sakala) and without parts (akala); the all-inclusive and partless reality
Compound type : dvandva (sakala+akala)
  • sakala – with parts, complete, entire
    adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  • akala – without parts, undivided, partless
    adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
(na) - not, neither
(indeclinable)
जडा (jaḍā) - inert, unconscious, insentient
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jaḍa
jaḍa - inert, dull, unconscious, senseless, inanimate
(na) - not, nor
(indeclinable)
अजडा (ajaḍā) - nor non-inert / nor conscious
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ajaḍa
ajaḍa - not inert, intelligent, conscious, sentient
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+jaḍa)
  • a – not, non- (negation prefix)
    indeclinable
  • jaḍa – inert, dull, unconscious
    adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
स्फारा (sphārā) - expansive, manifest, shining
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sphāra
sphāra - expansive, full, swollen, shining, manifest, abundant
Root: sphā (class 1)
धत्ते (dhatte) - it holds, bears, assumes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of dhā
Root: dhā (class 3)
सत्ताम् (sattām) - being, existence, reality
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sattā
sattā - being, existence, reality, entity
Root: as (class 2)
अनामिकाम् (anāmikām) - nameless, unnameable
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of anāmika
anāmika - nameless, unnameable, anonymous
Compound type : nañ-bahuvrīhi (a+nāmika)
  • a – not, non- (negation prefix)
    indeclinable
  • nāmika – named, having a name
    adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
    derived from nāman (name)