योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-34, verse-30

समस्तं सुशिवं शान्तमतीतं वाग्विलासतः ।
ओमित्यस्य च तन्मात्रातुर्या सा परमा गतिः ॥ ३० ॥

samastaṃ suśivaṃ śāntamatītaṃ vāgvilāsataḥ ,
omityasya ca tanmātrāturyā sā paramā gatiḥ 30

30. samastaṃ suśivaṃ śāntam atītaṃ vāgvilāsataḥ
om iti asya ca tanmātrā turyā sā paramā gatiḥ

30. om iti asya tanmātrā turyā sā paramā gatiḥ
samastaṃ suśivaṃ śāntam vāgvilāsataḥ atītam ca

30. That fourth state (turyā) of Om, which is its subtle essence, is the supreme goal. It is complete, perfectly auspicious, peaceful, and transcends the play of words.

Words meanings summery:

• समस्तं (samastaṁ) - all, whole, complete, entire

• सुशिवं (suśivaṁ) - very auspicious, perfectly benevolent, perfectly good

• शान्तम् (śāntam) - peaceful, tranquil, calm, quiet

• अतीतं (atītaṁ) - gone beyond, past, transcended, overcome

• वाग्विलासतः (vāgvilāsataḥ) - by means of the play of words, from verbal expression

• ओम् (om) - the sacred syllable Om

• इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech or thought

• अस्य (asya) - referring to 'Om' (of this, of it, his)

• च (ca) - and, also

• तन्मात्रा (tanmātrā) - the subtle essence of Om, leading to the fourth state (that subtle element, its essence, measure)

• तुर्या (turyā) - the fourth state of consciousness associated with Om, beyond waking, dream, and deep sleep (the fourth, the transcendent state)

• सा (sā) - referring to 'gatiḥ' (that, she)

• परमा (paramā) - supreme, highest, ultimate

• गतिः (gatiḥ) - supreme state or goal (state, goal, destination, path, movement)

Words meanings and morphology

समस्तं (samastaṁ) - all, whole, complete, entire

(adjective)

neuter, singular of samasta

samasta - all, whole, complete, entire

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'as' (to be) with the prefix 'sam-' (together)

Prefix: sam

Root: as (class 2)

सुशिवं (suśivaṁ) - very auspicious, perfectly benevolent, perfectly good

(adjective)

neuter, singular of suśiva

suśiva - very auspicious, perfectly benevolent

Formed with prefix 'su-' (good, well) and 'śiva' (auspicious)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+śiva)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• śiva – auspicious, benevolent, gracious; Lord Shiva
  adjective (masculine)

शान्तम् (śāntam) - peaceful, tranquil, calm, quiet

(adjective)

neuter, singular of śānta

śānta - peaceful, tranquil, calm, quiet

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'śam' (to be calm, quiet)

Root: śam (class 4)

अतीतं (atītaṁ) - gone beyond, past, transcended, overcome

(adjective)

neuter, singular of atīta

atīta - gone beyond, past, transcended

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'i' (to go) with the prefix 'ati-' (beyond)

Prefix: ati

Root: i (class 2)

वाग्विलासतः (vāgvilāsataḥ) - by means of the play of words, from verbal expression

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of vāgvilāsa

vāgvilāsa - play of words, eloquence, verbal expression

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāc+vilāsa)

• vāc – word, speech, voice
  noun (feminine)
  Root: vac (class 2)
• vilāsa – play, sport, charm, grace, display
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from the root 'las' (to shine, appear) with prefix 'vi-'
  Prefix: vi
  Root: las (class 1)

Note: The suffix '-taḥ' indicates ablative case, meaning 'from' or 'by means of'.

ओम् (om) - the sacred syllable Om

(indeclinable)

इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech or thought

(indeclinable)

अस्य (asya) - referring to 'Om' (of this, of it, his)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, it

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तन्मात्रा (tanmātrā) - the subtle essence of Om, leading to the fourth state (that subtle element, its essence, measure)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tanmātrā

tanmātrā - that subtle element; essence; measure; the fourth state of Om

Compound type : karmadhāraya (tat+mātrā)

• tat – that, it
  pronoun (neuter)
• mātrā – measure, quantity, element, essence, only
  noun (feminine)
  Root: mā (class 2)

तुर्या (turyā) - the fourth state of consciousness associated with Om, beyond waking, dream, and deep sleep (the fourth, the transcendent state)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of turya

turya - the fourth; the transcendent state

सा (sā) - referring to 'gatiḥ' (that, she)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

परमा (paramā) - supreme, highest, ultimate

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of parama

parama - supreme, highest, ultimate, best

गतिः (gatiḥ) - supreme state or goal (state, goal, destination, path, movement)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of gati

gati - state, goal, destination, path, movement

Derived from the root 'gam' (to go)

Root: gam (class 1)