योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-28, verse-7
ध्यानमौनसमाधिस्थं चित्रार्पितमिवाचलम् ।
नमत्किरीटावलयो ददृशुर्बलिमादृताः ॥ ७ ॥
नमत्किरीटावलयो ददृशुर्बलिमादृताः ॥ ७ ॥
dhyānamaunasamādhisthaṃ citrārpitamivācalam ,
namatkirīṭāvalayo dadṛśurbalimādṛtāḥ 7
namatkirīṭāvalayo dadṛśurbalimādṛtāḥ 7
7.
dhyāna-mauna-samādhistham citra-arpitam iva
acalam namat-kirīṭa-avalayaḥ dadṛśuḥ balim ādṛtāḥ
acalam namat-kirīṭa-avalayaḥ dadṛśuḥ balim ādṛtāḥ
7.
namat-kirīṭa-avalayaḥ ādṛtāḥ te dhyāna-mauna-samādhistham
citra-arpitam iva acalam balim dadṛśuḥ
citra-arpitam iva acalam balim dadṛśuḥ
7. With their rows of bowing crowns, they respectfully saw Bali, motionless as if painted in a picture, absorbed in meditation (dhyāna), silence, and deep concentration (samādhi).
7. ביראת כבוד ובהרכנת כתריהם הנוצצים, ראו את בָּלִי שרוי במדיטציה, בדממה ובסַמָאדְהִי (תודעה טהורה), ללא ניע, כאילו חרוט בתמונה.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ध्यान-मौन-समाधिस्थम् (dhyāna-mauna-samādhistham) - situated in meditation, silence, and deep concentration
- चित्र-अर्पितम् (citra-arpitam) - placed in a painting, depicted in a picture
- इव (iva) - like, as if, as
- अचलम् (acalam) - unmoving, motionless
- नमत्-किरीट-अवलयः (namat-kirīṭa-avalayaḥ) - (those with) rows of bowing crowns
- ददृशुः (dadṛśuḥ) - they saw
- बलिम् (balim) - Bali
- आदृताः (ādṛtāḥ) - respected, revered, honored; respectfully
Words meanings and morphology
ध्यान-मौन-समाधिस्थम् (dhyāna-mauna-samādhistham) - situated in meditation, silence, and deep concentration
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of dhyāna-mauna-samādhistha
dhyāna-mauna-samādhistha - one who is situated in meditation (dhyāna), silence (mauna), and deep concentration (samādhi)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhyāna+mauna+samādhi+stha)
- dhyāna – meditation, contemplation (dhyāna)
noun (neuter)
Root: dhyai (class 1) - mauna – silence, taciturnity
noun (neuter) - samādhi – deep concentration, meditative absorption, spiritual absorption (samādhi)
noun (masculine)
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: dhā (class 3) - stha – standing, situated, being in
adjective (masculine)
From root sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
चित्र-अर्पितम् (citra-arpitam) - placed in a painting, depicted in a picture
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of citra-arpita
citra-arpita - painted, depicted in a picture, placed like a picture
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (citra+arpita)
- citra – picture, painting, drawing; variegated, wonderful
noun (neuter) - arpita – placed, offered, fixed, committed
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root ṛ (to go) with prefix api
Prefix: api
Root: ṛ (class 3)
इव (iva) - like, as if, as
(indeclinable)
अचलम् (acalam) - unmoving, motionless
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of acala
acala - immovable, steady, unmoving, mountain
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+cala)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable - cala – moving, trembling, unsteady
adjective (masculine)
From root cal (to move)
Root: cal (class 1)
नमत्-किरीट-अवलयः (namat-kirīṭa-avalayaḥ) - (those with) rows of bowing crowns
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of namat-kirīṭa-avali
namat-kirīṭa-avali - one whose rows of crowns are bowing; or a row of bowing crowns
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (namat+kirīṭa+avali)
- namat – bowing, bending, saluting
adjective (masculine)
Present Active Participle
From root nam (to bow)
Root: nam (class 1) - kirīṭa – crown, diadem
noun (neuter) - avali – row, range, series, line
noun (feminine)
ददृशुः (dadṛśuḥ) - they saw
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (lit) of dṛś
perfect
3rd person plural perfect active
Root: dṛś (class 1)
बलिम् (balim) - Bali
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bali
bali - Bali (name of a powerful Asura king)
आदृताः (ādṛtāḥ) - respected, revered, honored; respectfully
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ādṛta
ādṛta - respected, honored, attentive, regarded with respect
Past Passive Participle
From root dṛ (to honour, respect) with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: dṛ (class 1)