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4,60

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-60, verse-17

अदृष्टान्यशरीरश्रीः क्रमते यो न चोदति ।
स हि सत्येव जातिः स्यादुदारव्यवहारवान् ॥ १७ ॥
adṛṣṭānyaśarīraśrīḥ kramate yo na codati ,
sa hi satyeva jātiḥ syādudāravyavahāravān 17
17. adṛṣṭānyaśarīraśrīḥ kramate yaḥ na codati
saḥ hi sati eva jātiḥ syāt udāravyavahāravān
17. yaḥ adṛṣṭānyaśarīraśrīḥ na codati kramate
saḥ hi sati eva jātiḥ udāravyavahāravān syāt
17. He whose essence is an unseen, subtle form, and who does not impel [actions], nonetheless exists or unfolds. Indeed, such a one would be a truly noble kind of being (jāti), characterized by generous conduct.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अदृष्टान्यशरीरश्रीः (adṛṣṭānyaśarīraśrīḥ) - referring to an entity whose essential nature or manifestation is non-physical or subtle, not perceptible by ordinary senses. (whose glory is an unseen other body, whose splendor is a subtle other form)
  • क्रमते (kramate) - unfolds or is present (moves, proceeds, exists, acts)
  • यः (yaḥ) - who, which
  • (na) - not, no
  • चोदति (codati) - does not actively cause or motivate actions (impels, urges, animates, incites)
  • सः (saḥ) - he, that
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because
  • सति (sati) - truly existing, in a state of truth (in being, in truth, while existing)
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
  • जातिः (jātiḥ) - a type or kind of being or existence (birth, species, genus, class, type, nature)
  • स्यात् (syāt) - may be, would be, should be
  • उदारव्यवहारवान् (udāravyavahāravān) - possessing noble conduct, endowed with generous behavior

Words meanings and morphology

अदृष्टान्यशरीरश्रीः (adṛṣṭānyaśarīraśrīḥ) - referring to an entity whose essential nature or manifestation is non-physical or subtle, not perceptible by ordinary senses. (whose glory is an unseen other body, whose splendor is a subtle other form)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of adṛṣṭānyaśarīraśrī
adṛṣṭānyaśarīraśrī - glory of an unseen other body
Compound type : bahuvrihi (adṛṣṭa+anya+śarīra+śrī)
  • adṛṣṭa – unseen, invisible, unknown, destiny
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root 'dṛś' (to see) with negative prefix 'a' and suffix -ta.
    Prefix: a
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
  • anya – other, different
    adjective
  • śarīra – body, physical form
    noun (neuter)
  • śrī – glory, splendor, essence, prosperity
    noun (feminine)
    Root: śrī
Note: Qualifies `yaḥ`.
क्रमते (kramate) - unfolds or is present (moves, proceeds, exists, acts)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of kram
Present Tense
3rd person singular present tense, middle voice (ātmanepada) of root 'kram'.
Root: kram (class 1)
यः (yaḥ) - who, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
Note: Subject of `kramate` and `codati`.
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
Note: Negates `codati`.
चोदति (codati) - does not actively cause or motivate actions (impels, urges, animates, incites)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of cud
Present Tense
3rd person singular present tense of root 'cud'.
Root: cud (class 6)
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because
(indeclinable)
सति (sati) - truly existing, in a state of truth (in being, in truth, while existing)
(noun)
Locative, singular of sat
sat - being, existent, true, good
Present Active Participle
Locative singular masculine/feminine/neuter of the present active participle of root 'as' (to be). Functions adverbially.
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Adverbial use, meaning 'while being real/true' or 'in reality'.
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
जातिः (jātiḥ) - a type or kind of being or existence (birth, species, genus, class, type, nature)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jāti
jāti - birth, species, genus, class, type, nature, caste
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Predicate nominative with `syāt`.
स्यात् (syāt) - may be, would be, should be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of as
Optative Mood
3rd person singular optative mood of root 'as'.
Root: as (class 2)
उदारव्यवहारवान् (udāravyavahāravān) - possessing noble conduct, endowed with generous behavior
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of udāravyavahāravat
udāravyavahāravat - possessing noble conduct
Derived from `udāravyavahāra` with the possessive suffix '-vat'.
Compound type : tatpurusha (udāra+vyavahāra)
  • udāra – noble, generous, exalted, liberal
    adjective
  • vyavahāra – conduct, behavior, practice, custom
    noun (masculine)
    Prefixes: vi+ava
    Root: hṛ (class 1)
Note: Qualifies `saḥ`.