Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
4,60

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-60, verse-12

करोति विहगी लोला वने प्रेष्यान्तरेष्विव ।
तेभ्योऽपि स्वरसेनैव यान्ति पीवरतामपि ॥ १२ ॥
karoti vihagī lolā vane preṣyāntareṣviva ,
tebhyo'pi svarasenaiva yānti pīvaratāmapi 12
12. karoti vihagī lolā vane preṣyāntareṣu iva
tebhyaḥ api svarasena eva yānti pīvaratām api
12. vihagī lolā vane preṣyāntareṣu iva karoti
tebhyaḥ api svarasena eva pīvaratām api yānti
12. A playful bird flits about in the forest as if amidst maidservants. Even from those (moonbeams), by their very own intrinsic nature (svarasa), things (e.g., fruits, life forms) attain plumpness (pīvaratā).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • करोति (karoti) - performs (playful actions) (makes, does, performs)
  • विहगी (vihagī) - bird (female bird, bird)
  • लोला (lolā) - playful, flitting (restless, playful, flickering, trembling)
  • वने (vane) - in the forest, in the grove
  • प्रेष्यान्तरेषु (preṣyāntareṣu) - among maidservants
  • इव (iva) - as if (like, as if, as)
  • तेभ्यः (tebhyaḥ) - from those (moonbeams from previous verse) (from them, to them)
  • अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)
  • स्वरसेन (svarasena) - by their own intrinsic nature (dharma) (by its own juice/essence, by its natural disposition)
  • एव (eva) - very, alone (only, just, indeed)
  • यान्ति (yānti) - they attain (they go, they move, they attain)
  • पीवरताम् (pīvaratām) - plumpness, fullness (pīvaratā) (plumpness, fatness, fullness)
  • अपि (api) - also (even, also, too)

Words meanings and morphology

करोति (karoti) - performs (playful actions) (makes, does, performs)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Its object lolā could be a substantive or adverbial.
विहगी (vihagī) - bird (female bird, bird)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vihaga
vihaga - bird (lit. going in the sky)
vi (sky) + haga (goer)
Compound type : aluk-tatpuruṣa or upapada-tatpuruṣa (viha+ga)
  • viha – sky, air
    noun (neuter)
  • ga – goer, moving
    suffix/noun
    From root gam (to go)
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Subject of karoti.
लोला (lolā) - playful, flitting (restless, playful, flickering, trembling)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of lola
lola - restless, playful, flickering, tremulous
From root lul (to agitate, to swing)
Root: lul (class 10)
Note: Adjective for vihagī.
वने (vane) - in the forest, in the grove
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove
Root: van (class 8)
Note: Locative of place.
प्रेष्यान्तरेषु (preṣyāntareṣu) - among maidservants
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of preṣyāntara
preṣyāntara - among maidservants
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (preṣyā+antara)
  • preṣyā – maidservant, female messenger
    noun (feminine)
    Prefix: pra
  • antara – interval, interior, between, among
    noun (neuter)
Note: Used with iva.
इव (iva) - as if (like, as if, as)
(indeclinable)
तेभ्यः (tebhyaḥ) - from those (moonbeams from previous verse) (from them, to them)
(pronoun)
Ablative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Source from which plumpness is gained.
अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)
(indeclinable)
स्वरसेन (svarasena) - by their own intrinsic nature (dharma) (by its own juice/essence, by its natural disposition)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of svarasa
svarasa - own juice, natural taste, natural disposition, intrinsic nature
sva (own) + rasa (juice, essence)
Compound type : karmadhāraya or śaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (sva+rasa)
  • sva – own, self
    pronoun/adjective
  • rasa – juice, essence, taste, fluid, sentiment
    noun (masculine)
    Root: ras (class 1)
Note: Instrumental of means.
एव (eva) - very, alone (only, just, indeed)
(indeclinable)
Note: Intensifies svarasena.
यान्ति (yānti) - they attain (they go, they move, they attain)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of yā
Root: yā (class 2)
Note: Subject is implied, likely "fruits" or "living beings" from next verse.
पीवरताम् (pīvaratām) - plumpness, fullness (pīvaratā) (plumpness, fatness, fullness)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of pīvaratā
pīvaratā - plumpness, fatness, fullness
From pīvara (plump) + tā (abstract suffix)
Note: Object of yānti.
अपि (api) - also (even, also, too)
(indeclinable)