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4,16

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-16, verse-10

सा ब्राह्मणीतनुर्भूमौ विवर्णवदनाङ्गिका ।
पपात कम्पिता तूर्णं छिन्नमूला लता यथा ॥ १० ॥
sā brāhmaṇītanurbhūmau vivarṇavadanāṅgikā ,
papāta kampitā tūrṇaṃ chinnamūlā latā yathā 10
10. sā brāhmaṇītanuḥ bhūmau vivarṇavadanāṅgikā
papāta kampitā tūrṇam chinnamūlā latā yathā
10. sā vivarṇavadanāṅgikā kampitā brāhmaṇītanuḥ
chinnamūlā latā yathā tūrṇam bhūmau papāta
10. That Brahmin woman's body, its face and limbs discolored, quickly fell to the ground, trembling, just like a creeper whose roots have been severed.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सा (sā) - that, she
  • ब्राह्मणीतनुः (brāhmaṇītanuḥ) - the body of a Brahmin woman
  • भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground, on the earth
  • विवर्णवदनाङ्गिका (vivarṇavadanāṅgikā) - whose face and limbs were discolored
  • पपात (papāta) - fell, dropped
  • कम्पिता (kampitā) - trembling, shaken, agitated
  • तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly, swiftly, immediately
  • छिन्नमूला (chinnamūlā) - with severed roots
  • लता (latā) - creeper, vine
  • यथा (yathā) - just as, like, as

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - that, she
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
ब्राह्मणीतनुः (brāhmaṇītanuḥ) - the body of a Brahmin woman
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of brāhmaṇītanu
brāhmaṇītanu - body of a Brahmin woman
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brāhmaṇī+tanu)
  • brāhmaṇī – Brahmin woman
    noun (feminine)
  • tanu – body, person, form
    noun (feminine)
भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground, on the earth
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of bhūmi
bhūmi - earth, ground, land
विवर्णवदनाङ्गिका (vivarṇavadanāṅgikā) - whose face and limbs were discolored
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vivarṇavadanāṅgika
vivarṇavadanāṅgika - having discolored face and limbs
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vivarṇa+vadana+aṅga)
  • vivarṇa – discolored, pale, without color
    adjective
    Derived from vi (prefix) and varṇa (color)
    Prefix: vi
  • vadana – face, mouth
    noun (neuter)
  • aṅga – limb, body part
    noun (neuter)
पपात (papāta) - fell, dropped
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of pat
Root: pat (class 1)
कम्पिता (kampitā) - trembling, shaken, agitated
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kampita
kampita - trembling, shaken, agitated
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kamp (to tremble)
Root: kamp (class 1)
तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly, swiftly, immediately
(indeclinable)
छिन्नमूला (chinnamūlā) - with severed roots
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of chinnamūla
chinnamūla - having severed roots
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (chinna+mūla)
  • chinna – cut, severed, broken
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root chid (to cut)
    Root: chid (class 7)
  • mūla – root, origin, foundation
    noun (neuter)
लता (latā) - creeper, vine
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of latā
latā - creeper, vine, plant
यथा (yathā) - just as, like, as
(indeclinable)