वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-69, verse-23

इदमाभरणं सौम्य तारणार्थं द्विजोत्तम ।
प्रतिगृह्णीष्व ब्रह्मर्षे प्रसादं कर्तुमर्हसि ॥२३॥

23. idamābharaṇaṃ saumya tāraṇārthaṃ dvijottama ,
pratigṛhṇīṣva brahmarṣe prasādaṃ kartumarhasi.

23. idam ābharaṇam saumya tāraṇārtham dvijottama
pratigṛhṇīṣva brahmarṣe prasādam kartum arhasi

23. saumya dvijottama idam ābharaṇam tāraṇārtham
pratigṛhṇīṣva brahmarṣe prasādam kartum arhasi

23. O gentle one, O best of brahmins (dvijottama), please accept this ornament for my deliverance. O sage (brahmarṣi), you ought to show your grace.

Words meanings summery:

• इदम् (idam) - this (ornament) (this)

• आभरणम् (ābharaṇam) - this ornament (ornament, jewel)

• सौम्य (saumya) - O gentle one (an address) (O gentle one, O mild one, O amiable one)

• तारणार्थम् (tāraṇārtham) - for my deliverance (from distress) (for the purpose of crossing, for deliverance, for saving)

• द्विजोत्तम (dvijottama) - O best of brahmins (O best of twice-born, O best of brahmins)

• प्रतिगृह्णीष्व (pratigṛhṇīṣva) - please accept (this ornament) (please accept)

• ब्रह्मर्षे (brahmarṣe) - O brahmin sage (address to Agastya) (O brahmin sage)

• प्रसादम् (prasādam) - favor, grace (grace, favor, kindness, clearness)

• कर्तुम् (kartum) - to show (grace) (to do, to make)

• अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought to (show grace) (you ought, you are able, you deserve)

Words meanings and morphology

इदम् (idam) - this (ornament) (this)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this

आभरणम् (ābharaṇam) - this ornament (ornament, jewel)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ābharaṇa

ābharaṇa - ornament, decoration, jewel

from ā-√bhṛ (to wear, carry)

Prefix: ā

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

Note: Acts as direct object of pratigṛhṇīṣva, hence accusative.

सौम्य (saumya) - O gentle one (an address) (O gentle one, O mild one, O amiable one)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of saumya

saumya - gentle, mild, amiable, lunar

derived from soma (moon)

तारणार्थम् (tāraṇārtham) - for my deliverance (from distress) (for the purpose of crossing, for deliverance, for saving)

(indeclinable)

from tāraṇa (act of crossing/saving) + artha (purpose)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tāraṇa+artha)

• tāraṇa – crossing over, deliverance, salvation
  noun (neuter)
  from √tṛ (to cross)
  Root: tṛ (class 1)
• artha – purpose, meaning, wealth
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used adverbially with accusative ending -am to mean 'for the sake of'.

द्विजोत्तम (dvijottama) - O best of brahmins (O best of twice-born, O best of brahmins)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of dvijottama

dvijottama - best of the twice-born/brahmins

dvija (twice-born) + uttama (best)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dvija+uttama)

• dvija – twice-born (Brahmin, Kṣatriya, Vaiśya), bird, tooth
  noun (masculine)
  dvi (twice) + ja (born from √jan)
  Root: jan (class 4)
• uttama – best, highest, supreme
  adjective
  superlative of ud

प्रतिगृह्णीष्व (pratigṛhṇīṣva) - please accept (this ornament) (please accept)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of pratigrah

present imperative

from prati-√grah, middle voice

Prefix: prati

Root: grah (class 9)

ब्रह्मर्षे (brahmarṣe) - O brahmin sage (address to Agastya) (O brahmin sage)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of brahmarṣi

brahmarṣi - brahmin sage, a sage of the highest order

brahman (Veda, divine) + ṛṣi (sage)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahman+ṛṣi)

• brahman – divine, sacred knowledge, supreme reality
  noun (neuter)
• ṛṣi – sage, seer
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ṛṣ

प्रसादम् (prasādam) - favor, grace (grace, favor, kindness, clearness)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prasāda

prasāda - grace, favor, clemency, serenity

from pra-√sad (to be clear, to be gracious)

Prefix: pra

Root: sad (class 1)

कर्तुम् (kartum) - to show (grace) (to do, to make)

(indeclinable)

infinitive

infinitive from √kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अर्हसि (arhasi) - you ought to (show grace) (you ought, you are able, you deserve)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of arh

present indicative

from √arh

Root: arh (class 1)