वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-59, verse-7

इन्द्रस्य तु भयं तीव्रं सुराणां च महात्मनाम् ।
मान्धातरि कृतोद्योगे देवलोकजिगीषया ॥७॥

7. indrasya tu bhayaṃ tīvraṃ surāṇāṃ ca mahātmanām ,
māndhātari kṛtodyoge devalokajigīṣayā.

7. indrasya tu bhayam tīvram surāṇām ca mahātmanām
māndhātari kṛtodyoge devalokajigīṣayā

7. māndhātari devalokajigīṣayā kṛtodyoge tu
indrasya ca mahātmanām surāṇām tīvram bhayam

7. Indeed, intense fear arose in Indra and the great (mahātman) gods when Mandhata undertook the endeavor with the desire to conquer the world of the gods.

Words meanings summery:

• इन्द्रस्य (indrasya) - of Indra

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• भयम् (bhayam) - fear, dread

• तीव्रम् (tīvram) - intense, severe, strong

• सुराणाम् (surāṇām) - of the gods

• च (ca) - and, also

• महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - of the great-souled ones, of the noble ones

• मान्धातरि (māndhātari) - when Mandhata (was active) (in Mandhata, concerning Mandhata)

• कृतोद्योगे (kṛtodyoge) - when Mandhata undertook the endeavor (in the undertaking of an effort, when an effort was made)

• देवलोकजिगीषया (devalokajigīṣayā) - by the desire to conquer the world of gods

Words meanings and morphology

इन्द्रस्य (indrasya) - of Indra

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of indra

indra - Indra (king of the gods)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

भयम् (bhayam) - fear, dread

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhaya

bhaya - fear, dread, apprehension

तीव्रम् (tīvram) - intense, severe, strong

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tīvra

tīvra - intense, severe, strong, keen, acute

सुराणाम् (surāṇām) - of the gods

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sura

sura - god, deity

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - of the great-souled ones, of the noble ones

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, magnanimous, noble-minded, a great being

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

मान्धातरि (māndhātari) - when Mandhata (was active) (in Mandhata, concerning Mandhata)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of māndhātṛ

māndhātṛ - Mandhata (a celebrated ancient king)

कृतोद्योगे (kṛtodyoge) - when Mandhata undertook the endeavor (in the undertaking of an effort, when an effort was made)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kṛtodyoga

kṛtodyoga - one whose effort is made, undertaking an effort, having made an effort

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+udyoga)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root kṛ (to do, make) with suffix -ta
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• udyoga – effort, endeavor, undertaking
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root yuj (to join) with prefix ut
  Prefix: ut
  Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction, indicating the circumstance.

देवलोकजिगीषया (devalokajigīṣayā) - by the desire to conquer the world of gods

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of devalokajigīṣā

devalokajigīṣā - desire to conquer the world of gods, ambition to conquer heaven

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (devaloka+jigīṣā)

• devaloka – world of gods, heaven
  noun (masculine)
• jigīṣā – desire to conquer, wish for victory, ambition to win
  noun (feminine)
  Desiderative noun
  Derived from root ji (to conquer) with desiderative suffix -sa, forming a feminine noun
  Root: ji (class 1)