वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-59, verse-20

ततः प्रहस्य लवणः शूलं जग्राह पाणिना ।
वधाय सानुबन्धस्य मुमोचायुधमुत्तमम् ॥२०॥

20. tataḥ prahasya lavaṇaḥ śūlaṃ jagrāha pāṇinā ,
vadhāya sānubandhasya mumocāyudhamuttamam.

20. tataḥ prahasya lavaṇaḥ śūlam jagrāha pāṇinā
vadhāya sānubandhasya mumoca āyudham uttamam

20. tataḥ lavaṇaḥ prahasya pāṇinā śūlam jagrāha
sānubandhasya vadhāya uttamam āyudham mumoca

20. Then Lavaṇa, laughing, seized his trident with his hand. He then hurled that supreme weapon for the destruction of (the king) along with his kinsmen/followers.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• प्रहस्य (prahasya) - having laughed, smiling

• लवणः (lavaṇaḥ) - Lavaṇa (proper noun)

• शूलम् (śūlam) - Lavaṇa's divine weapon (spear, trident, pike)

• जग्राह (jagrāha) - he seized, he took, he grasped

• पाणिना (pāṇinā) - with the hand, by hand

• वधाय (vadhāya) - for the killing, for the destruction

• सानुबन्धस्य (sānubandhasya) - referring to the king and his accompanying army/kinsmen (of him with his relatives/followers, of his retinue)

• मुमोच (mumoca) - he released, he cast, he threw

• आयुधम् (āyudham) - weapon, implement

• उत्तमम् (uttamam) - excellent, supreme, best

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

प्रहस्य (prahasya) - having laughed, smiling

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Prefix: pra

Root: has (class 1)

लवणः (lavaṇaḥ) - Lavaṇa (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lavaṇa

lavaṇa - Lavaṇa (name of a demon); salt, saline

शूलम् (śūlam) - Lavaṇa's divine weapon (spear, trident, pike)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śūla

śūla - a spear, lance, dart, pike; Shiva's trident

जग्राह (jagrāha) - he seized, he took, he grasped

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (Lit) of grah

Reduplicated Perfect Active

Root grah in Lit लकार

Root: grah (class 9)

पाणिना (pāṇinā) - with the hand, by hand

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pāṇi

pāṇi - hand

वधाय (vadhāya) - for the killing, for the destruction

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of vadha

vadha - killing, slaughter, destruction, striking

from root han (to strike, kill)

Root: han (class 2)

सानुबन्धस्य (sānubandhasya) - referring to the king and his accompanying army/kinsmen (of him with his relatives/followers, of his retinue)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sānubandha

sānubandha - accompanied by kinsmen/followers/retinue

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+anubandha)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• anubandha – attachment, follower, connection, retinue, kinsman
  noun (masculine)
  from root bandh with prefix anu
  Prefix: anu
  Root: bandh (class 9)

मुमोच (mumoca) - he released, he cast, he threw

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (Lit) of muc

Reduplicated Perfect Active

Root muc in Lit लकार

Root: muc (class 6)

आयुधम् (āyudham) - weapon, implement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of āyudha

āyudha - weapon, implement, tool

उत्तमम् (uttamam) - excellent, supreme, best

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of uttama

uttama - highest, best, excellent, principal