वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-3, verse-9

प्रहृष्टा मुदिता लङ्का मत्तद्विपसमाकुला ।
महती रथसंपूर्णा रक्षोगणसमाकुला ॥९॥

9. prahṛṣṭā muditā laṅkā mattadvipasamākulā ,
mahatī rathasaṃpūrṇā rakṣogaṇasamākulā.

9. prahṛṣṭā muditā laṅkā mattadvipasamākulā
mahatī rathasaṃpūrṇā rakṣogaṇasamākulā

9. laṅkā prahṛṣṭā muditā (asti).
(sā) mattadvipasamākulā,
mahatī,
rathasaṃpūrṇā (ca) rakṣogaṇasamākulā (asti).

9. Laṅkā is joyous and cheerful, teeming with intoxicated elephants. It is vast, completely filled with chariots, and crowded with hosts of rākṣasas.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रहृष्टा (prahṛṣṭā) - Greatly rejoiced, delighted, very happy

• मुदिता (muditā) - Delighted, joyful, glad

• लङ्का (laṅkā) - Laṅkā (the name of Rāvaṇa's city)

• मत्तद्विपसमाकुला (mattadvipasamākulā) - Teeming with intoxicated elephants (Crowded with intoxicated elephants)

• महती (mahatī) - Great, large, mighty, extensive

• रथसंपूर्णा (rathasaṁpūrṇā) - Completely filled with chariots, full of chariots

• रक्षोगणसमाकुला (rakṣogaṇasamākulā) - Crowded with hordes of rākṣasas

Words meanings and morphology

प्रहृष्टा (prahṛṣṭā) - Greatly rejoiced, delighted, very happy

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of prahṛṣṭa

prahṛṣṭa - Greatly pleased, highly delighted, very joyful, exuberant

Past Passive Participle

From root hṛṣ (to be excited, to rejoice) with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛṣ (class 1)

मुदिता (muditā) - Delighted, joyful, glad

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mudita

mudita - Delighted, pleased, joyful, glad

Past Passive Participle

From root mud (to rejoice, to be glad)

Root: mud (class 1)

लङ्का (laṅkā) - Laṅkā (the name of Rāvaṇa's city)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of laṅkā

laṅkā - Laṅkā (the capital city of Rāvaṇa)

मत्तद्विपसमाकुला (mattadvipasamākulā) - Teeming with intoxicated elephants (Crowded with intoxicated elephants)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mattadvipasamākula

mattadvipasamākula - Crowded or filled with intoxicated elephants

Compound of matta, dvipa, and samākula

Compound type : tatpurusha (matta+dvipa+samākula)

• matta – Intoxicated, drunk, ardent, furious, maddened
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root mad (to be intoxicated, to rejoice)
  Root: mad (class 4)
• dvipa – Elephant (lit. 'drinker with two' referring to its two trunks or way of drinking)
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of dvi (two) and pa (drinker)
• samākula – Crowded, filled, confused, agitated, disordered
  adjective (masculine)
  From root kul with prefix sam-ā
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: kul (class 1)

महती (mahatī) - Great, large, mighty, extensive

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mahat

mahat - Great, large, mighty, eminent, important

The feminine stem is mahatī.

रथसंपूर्णा (rathasaṁpūrṇā) - Completely filled with chariots, full of chariots

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of rathasaṃpūrṇa

rathasaṁpūrṇa - Filled with chariots, complete with chariots

Compound of ratha and saṃpūrṇa

Compound type : tatpurusha (ratha+saṃpūrṇa)

• ratha – Chariot, car, vehicle
  noun (masculine)
  From root ram (to enjoy, to sport)
  Root: ram (class 1)
• saṃpūrṇa – Full, complete, filled with, accomplished
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root pṛ (to fill) with prefix sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: pṛ (class 3)

रक्षोगणसमाकुला (rakṣogaṇasamākulā) - Crowded with hordes of rākṣasas

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of rakṣogaṇasamākula

rakṣogaṇasamākula - Crowded or filled with hosts of rākṣasas

Compound of rakṣogaṇa and samākula

Compound type : tatpurusha (rakṣogaṇa+samākula)

• rakṣogaṇa – Host/multitude of rākṣasas (demons)
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of rakṣas and gaṇa
• samākula – Crowded, filled, confused, agitated, disordered
  adjective (masculine)
  From root kul with prefix sam-ā
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: kul (class 1)