वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-27, verse-9

वृतं वानरकोटीभिः ससुग्रीवं सलक्ष्मणम् ।
पश्य कैश्चिदहोभिस्त्वं राघवं निहतं मया ॥९॥

9. vṛtaṃ vānarakoṭībhiḥ sasugrīvaṃ salakṣmaṇam ,
paśya kaiścidahobhistvaṃ rāghavaṃ nihataṃ mayā.

9. vṛtam vānarakoṭībhiḥ sasugrīvam salakṣmaṇam
paśya kaiścit ahobhiḥ tvam rāghavam nihatam mayā

9. tvam paśya mayā kaiścit ahobhiḥ vṛtam vānarakoṭībhiḥ
sasugrīvam salakṣmaṇam rāghavam nihatam

9. You will see Rāghava (Rāma), accompanied by Sugrīva and Lakṣmaṇa, surrounded by countless monkeys, slain by me within a few days.

Words meanings summery:

• वृतम् (vṛtam) - surrounded, encompassed, covered

• वानरकोटीभिः (vānarakoṭībhiḥ) - by millions of monkeys, by countless monkeys

• ससुग्रीवम् (sasugrīvam) - with Sugriva, accompanied by Sugriva

• सलक्ष्मणम् (salakṣmaṇam) - with Lakṣmaṇa, accompanied by Lakṣmaṇa

• पश्य (paśya) - see, behold

• कैश्चित् (kaiścit) - by some, by certain

• अहोभिः (ahobhiḥ) - by days, within days

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• राघवम् (rāghavam) - Rāma (Rāghava (Rāma))

• निहतम् (nihatam) - slain, killed, struck down

• मया (mayā) - by me

Words meanings and morphology

वृतम् (vṛtam) - surrounded, encompassed, covered

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vṛta

vṛta - surrounded, encompassed, covered, chosen, appointed

Past Passive Participle

From root vṛ (to cover, to choose, to surround).

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Qualifies rāghavam.

वानरकोटीभिः (vānarakoṭībhiḥ) - by millions of monkeys, by countless monkeys

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of vānarakoṭi

vānarakoṭi - a crore/ten million of monkeys, countless monkeys

Compound of vānara (monkey) and koṭi (ten million, immense number).

Compound type : tatpurusha (vānara+koṭi)

• vānara – monkey, ape
  noun (masculine)
  From vana (forest).
• koṭi – ten million, crore, immense number, end, point, highest degree
  noun (feminine)

Note: Agent by which Rāghava is surrounded.

ससुग्रीवम् (sasugrīvam) - with Sugriva, accompanied by Sugriva

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sasugrīva

sasugrīva - with Sugriva, accompanied by Sugriva

Bahuvrihi compound sa (with) + Sugrīva (proper noun).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+sugrīva)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
  Often used as a prefix to form bahuvrihi compounds.
• sugrīva – Sugriva (name of the monkey king)
  proper noun (masculine)
  Literally 'good-necked'.

Note: Qualifies rāghavam.

सलक्ष्मणम् (salakṣmaṇam) - with Lakṣmaṇa, accompanied by Lakṣmaṇa

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of salakṣmaṇa

salakṣmaṇa - with Lakṣmaṇa, accompanied by Lakṣmaṇa

Bahuvrihi compound sa (with) + Lakṣmaṇa (proper noun).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+lakṣmaṇa)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
  Often used as a prefix to form bahuvrihi compounds.
• lakṣmaṇa – Lakṣmaṇa (name of Rama's brother)
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies rāghavam.

पश्य (paśya) - see, behold

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of dṛś

Imperative (loṭ)

Root dṛś in present stem paśya.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

कैश्चित् (kaiścit) - by some, by certain

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kimcid

kimcid - some, any, a certain

From kim + cid.

Note: Qualifies ahobhiḥ.

अहोभिः (ahobhiḥ) - by days, within days

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of ahan

ahan - day

Note: Denotes time within which an action occurs.

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)

Second person pronoun.

Note: Subject of paśya.

राघवम् (rāghavam) - Rāma (Rāghava (Rāma))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, name of Rāma

A patronymic raghu + aṇ.

Note: Object of paśya and nihatam.

निहतम् (nihatam) - slain, killed, struck down

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nihata

nihata - slain, killed, struck down, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

From ni-han (to strike down, to kill).

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Qualifies rāghavam.

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

First person pronoun.

Note: Agent of the passive participle nihatam.