वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-24, verse-15

ततो रामः सुसंक्रुद्धो मण्डलीकृतकार्मुकः ।
ससर्ज निशितान्बाणाञ् शतशो ऽथ सहस्रशः ॥१५॥

15. tato rāmaḥ susaṃkruddho maṇḍalīkṛtakārmukaḥ ,
sasarja niśitānbāṇāñ śataśo'tha sahasraśaḥ.

15. tataḥ rāmaḥ susaṃkruddhaḥ maṇḍalīkṛtakārmukaḥ
| sasarja niśitān bāṇān śataśaḥ atha sahasraśaḥ

15. tataḥ rāmaḥ susaṃkruddhaḥ maṇḍalīkṛtakārmukaḥ niśitān bāṇān śataśaḥ atha sahasraśaḥ sasarja.

15. Thereupon, Rāma, greatly enraged and having drawn his bow into a circle, discharged sharpened arrows by the hundreds and by the thousands.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, thereupon

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama

• सुसंक्रुद्धः (susaṁkruddhaḥ) - greatly enraged, very angry

• मण्डलीकृतकार्मुकः (maṇḍalīkṛtakārmukaḥ) - with his bow made circular, whose bow was drawn into a circle

• ससर्ज (sasarja) - he released, he discharged, he created

• निशितान् (niśitān) - sharpened, keen

• बाणान् (bāṇān) - arrows

• शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, hundreds of

• अथ (atha) - and, then, moreover

• सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, thousands of

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, thereupon

(indeclinable)

From pronominal stem 'tad' + suffix '-tas'

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (a celebrated king of Ayodhya, incarnation of Vishnu)

सुसंक्रुद्धः (susaṁkruddhaḥ) - greatly enraged, very angry

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of susaṃkruddha

susaṁkruddha - greatly or completely enraged

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+saṃkruddha)

• su – good, well, very, excellent
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating intensity or excellence
• saṃkruddha – enraged, angry, furious
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From sam-√krudh (to be angry, to rage) + -ta (kta)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: krudh (class 4)

Note: Qualifies Rāma

मण्डलीकृतकार्मुकः (maṇḍalīkṛtakārmukaḥ) - with his bow made circular, whose bow was drawn into a circle

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of maṇḍalīkṛtakārmuka

maṇḍalīkṛtakārmuka - having made his bow circular (i.e., drawn it to its full extent)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (maṇḍalīkṛta+kārmuka)

• maṇḍalīkṛta – made circular, rounded
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From maṇḍalī (circle) + √kṛ (to make) + -ta (kta)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• kārmuka – bow, made of karmuka wood
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies Rāma

ससर्ज (sasarja) - he released, he discharged, he created

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of sṛj

Root: sṛj (class 6)

निशितान् (niśitān) - sharpened, keen

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of niśita

niśita - sharpened, keen, swift, impelled

Past Passive Participle

From ni-√śo or ni-√śā (to sharpen) + -ta (kta)

Prefix: ni

Root: śo/śā (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'bāṇān'

बाणान् (bāṇān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bāṇa

bāṇa - arrow; a kind of reed or cane

शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, hundreds of

(indeclinable)

From śata (hundred) + suffix -śas (indicating distribution or manner)

अथ (atha) - and, then, moreover

(indeclinable)

सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, thousands of

(indeclinable)

From sahasra (thousand) + suffix -śas (indicating distribution or manner)