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3,24

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-24, verse-11

तानि मुक्तानि शस्त्राणि यातुधानैः स राघवः ।
प्रतिजग्राह विशिखैर्नद्योघानिव सागरः ॥११॥
11. tāni muktāni śastrāṇi yātudhānaiḥ sa rāghavaḥ ,
pratijagrāha viśikhairnadyoghāniva sāgaraḥ.
11. tāni muktāni śastrāṇi yātudhānaiḥ sa rāghavaḥ
pratijagrāha viśikhaiḥ nadīoghan iva sāgaraḥ
11. sa rāghavaḥ yātudhānaiḥ muktāni tāni śastrāṇi विशिखैः pratijagrāha,
sāgaraḥ nadīoghan iva
11. Rama (rāghavaḥ) received those weapons released by the Rākṣasas with his arrows (viśikhaiḥ), just as the ocean (sāgaraḥ) receives the torrents of rivers (nadīoghan).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तानि (tāni) - those
  • मुक्तानि (muktāni) - released, discharged
  • शस्त्राणि (śastrāṇi) - weapons
  • यातुधानैः (yātudhānaiḥ) - by the Rākṣasas, by the demons
  • (sa) - he, that
  • राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rama, descendant of Raghu
  • प्रतिजग्राह (pratijagrāha) - he received, accepted, caught
  • विशिखैः (viśikhaiḥ) - with arrows
  • नदीओघन् (nadīoghan) - torrents of rivers, floods of rivers
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if
  • सागरः (sāgaraḥ) - the ocean

Words meanings and morphology

तानि (tāni) - those
(pronoun)
neuter, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
मुक्तानि (muktāni) - released, discharged
(participle)
neuter, plural of mukta
muc - to release, let go, discharge
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root muc (to release).
Root: muc (class 6)
शस्त्राणि (śastrāṇi) - weapons
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of śastra
śastra - weapon, arm, knife
Root: śas (class 2)
यातुधानैः (yātudhānaiḥ) - by the Rākṣasas, by the demons
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of yātudhāna
yātudhāna - demon, Rākṣasa, evil spirit
(sa) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rama, descendant of Raghu
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rāghava
rāghava - descendant of Raghu (an epithet for Rama)
प्रतिजग्राह (pratijagrāha) - he received, accepted, caught
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of grah
Perfect
Perfect 3rd person singular, Parasmaipada, with upasarga prati.
Prefix: prati
Root: grah (class 9)
विशिखैः (viśikhaiḥ) - with arrows
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of viśikha
viśikha - arrow
नदीओघन् (nadīoghan) - torrents of rivers, floods of rivers
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of nadīogha
nadīogha - stream of a river, flood of a river
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nadī+ogha)
  • nadī – river
    noun (feminine)
  • ogha – flood, current, stream, multitude
    noun (masculine)
    Root: vah (class 1)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
सागरः (sāgaraḥ) - the ocean
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sāgara
sāgara - ocean, sea