वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-88, verse-17

अनेन वनवासेन मया प्राप्तं फलद्वयम् ।
पितुश्चानृणता धर्मे भरतस्य प्रियं तथा ॥१७॥

17. anena vanavāsena mayā prāptaṃ phaladvayam ,
pituścānṛṇatā dharme bharatasya priyaṃ tathā.

17. anena vanavāsena mayā prāptam phala-dvayam
pituḥ ca anṛṇatā dharme bharatasya priyam tathā

17. mayā anena vanavāsena phala-dvayam prāptam.
pituḥ dharme anṛṇatā ca tathā bharatasya priyam (prāptam).

17. Through this forest exile, two benefits have been attained by me: freedom from debt to my father regarding his moral duty (dharma), and also Bharata's happiness.

Words meanings summery:

• अनेन (anena) - by this, with this

• वनवासेन (vanavāsena) - by forest dwelling, by exile in the forest

• मया (mayā) - by me

• प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - obtained, gained, achieved

• फल-द्वयम् (phala-dvayam) - two fruits, two benefits

• पितुः (pituḥ) - of the father, from the father

• च (ca) - and, also

• अनृणता (anṛṇatā) - freedom from debt, non-indebtedness

• धर्मे (dharme) - in his moral duty (dharma) (in duty, in righteousness, in moral law (dharma))

• भरतस्य (bharatasya) - of Bharata

• प्रियम् (priyam) - the pleasure or happiness (of Bharata) (dear, beloved, pleasing, joy)

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise, also

Words meanings and morphology

अनेन (anena) - by this, with this

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one, here

वनवासेन (vanavāsena) - by forest dwelling, by exile in the forest

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vanavāsa

vanavāsa - dwelling in a forest, forest exile

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+vāsa)

• vana – forest, wood, grove
  noun (neuter)
• vāsa – dwelling, abode, residence
  noun (masculine)
  From √vas (to dwell)
  Root: vas (class 1)

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of aham

aham - I

प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - obtained, gained, achieved

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of prāpta

prāpta - obtained, gained, reached

Past Passive Participle

From pra-āp (to obtain)

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

फल-द्वयम् (phala-dvayam) - two fruits, two benefits

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of phala-dvaya

phala-dvaya - a pair of fruits, two benefits

Compound type : dvigu (phala+dvaya)

• phala – fruit, result, benefit
  noun (neuter)
• dvaya – a pair, a couple, two
  noun (neuter)

पितुः (pituḥ) - of the father, from the father

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अनृणता (anṛṇatā) - freedom from debt, non-indebtedness

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of anṛṇatā

anṛṇatā - freedom from debt, state of not owing

Derived from anṛṇa (not indebted) + tā (suffix for abstract noun)

धर्मे (dharme) - in his moral duty (dharma) (in duty, in righteousness, in moral law (dharma))

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of dharma

dharma - duty, righteousness, law, virtue, natural law, constitution

From √dhṛ (to support, uphold)

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

भरतस्य (bharatasya) - of Bharata

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bharata

bharata - Bharata (proper name)

प्रियम् (priyam) - the pleasure or happiness (of Bharata) (dear, beloved, pleasing, joy)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of priya

priya - dear, beloved, pleasant, joy, object of affection

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise, also

(indeclinable)