वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-6, verse-4

वाग्यतः सह वैदेह्या भूत्वा नियतमानसः ।
श्रीमत्यायतने विष्णोः शिश्ये नरवरात्मजः ॥४॥

4. vāgyataḥ saha vaidehyā bhūtvā niyatamānasaḥ ,
śrīmatyāyatane viṣṇoḥ śiśye naravarātmajaḥ.

4. vāgyataḥ saha vaidehyā bhūtvā niyatamānasaḥ
śrīmati āyatane viṣṇoḥ śiśye naravarātmajaḥ

4. naravarātmajaḥ vāgyataḥ niyatamānasaḥ bhūtvā
vaidehyā saha viṣṇoḥ śrīmati āyatane śiśye

4. Having become silent and with a controlled mind, the son of the best among men (Rama) lay down with Vaidehi in the auspicious temple of Vishnu.

Words meanings summery:

• वाग्यतः (vāgyataḥ) - one who has controlled his speech, silent, restrained in speech

• सह (saha) - with, together with, accompanied by

• वैदेह्या (vaidehyā) - with Vaidehi (Sita)

• भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having been, having become

• नियतमानसः (niyatamānasaḥ) - with a controlled mind, whose mind is restrained

• श्रीमति (śrīmati) - in the auspicious, in the glorious, in the beautiful

• आयतने (āyatane) - in the temple, in the sanctuary, in the dwelling

• विष्णोः (viṣṇoḥ) - of Vishnu

• शिश्ये (śiśye) - lay down, rested

• नरवरात्मजः (naravarātmajaḥ) - Referring to Rama (the son of the best among men (Rama))

Words meanings and morphology

वाग्यतः (vāgyataḥ) - one who has controlled his speech, silent, restrained in speech

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāgyata

vāgyata - controlled in speech, silent

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāc+yata)

• vāc – speech, voice
  noun (feminine)
• yata – controlled, restrained
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: yam (class 1)

सह (saha) - with, together with, accompanied by

(indeclinable)

वैदेह्या (vaidehyā) - with Vaidehi (Sita)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of vaidehī

vaidehī - Sita, daughter of Videha

भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having been, having become

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Root: bhū (class 1)

नियतमानसः (niyatamānasaḥ) - with a controlled mind, whose mind is restrained

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of niyatamānasa

niyatamānasa - whose mind is controlled, self-possessed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (niyata+mānasa)

• niyata – controlled, restrained, regular
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: ni
  Root: yam (class 1)
• mānasa – mind, mental
  noun (neuter)

श्रीमति (śrīmati) - in the auspicious, in the glorious, in the beautiful

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of śrīmat

śrīmat - auspicious, glorious, beautiful, fortunate

Note: Agrees with 'āyatane'

आयतने (āyatane) - in the temple, in the sanctuary, in the dwelling

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of āyatana

āyatana - abode, dwelling, temple, sanctuary

विष्णोः (viṣṇoḥ) - of Vishnu

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of viṣṇu

viṣṇu - Vishnu (a principal deity in Hinduism)

शिश्ये (śiśye) - lay down, rested

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of śī

Root: śī (class 2)

नरवरात्मजः (naravarātmajaḥ) - Referring to Rama (the son of the best among men (Rama))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of naravarātmaja

naravarātmaja - son of the best of men

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+vara+ātmaja)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• vara – best, excellent, boon, husband
  adjective (masculine)
• ātmaja – son, born of oneself
  noun (masculine)

Previous Verse Next Verse