वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-50, verse-21

अनेकनानामृगपक्षिसंकुले विचित्रपुष्पस्तबलैर्द्रुमैर्युते ।
वनोत्तमे व्यालमृगानुनादिते तथा विजह्रुः सुसुखं जितेन्द्रियाः ॥२१॥

21. anekanānāmṛgapakṣisaṃkule vicitrapuṣpastabalairdrumairyute ,
vanottame vyālamṛgānunādite tathā vijahruḥ susukhaṃ jitendriyāḥ.

21. anekanānāmṛgapakṣisaṅkule
vicitrapuṣpastabakaiḥ drumaiḥ yute
vanottame vyālamṛgānunādite tathā
vijahruḥ susukham jitendriyāḥ

21. jitendriyāḥ anekanānāmṛgapakṣisaṅkule
vicitrapuṣpastabakaiḥ
drumaiḥ yute vyālamṛgānunādite
vanottame tathā susukham vijahruḥ

21. In that excellent forest (vanottama), which was teeming with numerous kinds of animals and birds, adorned with trees bearing clusters of varied flowers, and resonant with the calls of fierce beasts, those who had mastered their senses (jitendriyāḥ) enjoyed themselves in great comfort.

Words meanings summery:

• अनेकनानामृगपक्षिसङ्कुले (anekanānāmṛgapakṣisaṅkule) - teeming with many diverse deer and birds

• विचित्रपुष्पस्तबकैः (vicitrapuṣpastabakaiḥ) - with clusters of variegated flowers

• द्रुमैः (drumaiḥ) - with trees

• युते (yute) - endowed with, joined with, furnished with

• वनोत्तमे (vanottame) - in the excellent forest

• व्यालमृगानुनादिते (vyālamṛgānunādite) - resonant with the cries of predatory animals

• तथा (tathā) - there (thus, in that manner, there)

• विजह्रुः (vijahruḥ) - they sported, they amused themselves

• सुसुखम् (susukham) - very happily, with great ease

• जितेन्द्रियाः (jitendriyāḥ) - those who have controlled their senses

Words meanings and morphology

अनेकनानामृगपक्षिसङ्कुले (anekanānāmṛgapakṣisaṅkule) - teeming with many diverse deer and birds

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of anekanānāmṛgapakṣisaṅkula

anekanānāmṛgapakṣisaṅkula - teeming with many diverse deer and birds

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (aneka+nānā+mṛga+pakṣin+saṅkula)

• aneka – many, various (lit. not one)
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: a
• nānā – various, diverse
  indeclinable
• mṛga – deer, wild animal
  noun (masculine)
• pakṣin – bird
  noun (masculine)
• saṅkula – crowded, filled, confused
  adjective (neuter)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: kul (class 1)

Note: Adjective modifying vanottame.

विचित्रपुष्पस्तबकैः (vicitrapuṣpastabakaiḥ) - with clusters of variegated flowers

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vicitrapuṣpastabaka

vicitrapuṣpastabaka - having clusters of varied flowers

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vicitra+puṣpa+stabaka)

• vicitra – variegated, wondrous, diverse
  adjective (neuter)
• puṣpa – flower
  noun (neuter)
  Root: puṣ (class 4)
• stabaka – cluster, bunch (of flowers)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Adjective modifying drumaiḥ.

द्रुमैः (drumaiḥ) - with trees

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of druma

druma - tree

युते (yute) - endowed with, joined with, furnished with

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of yuta

yuta - joined, united, endowed with

Past Passive Participle

from root yuj

Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Past Passive Participle functioning as an adjective, agreeing with vanottame.

वनोत्तमे (vanottame) - in the excellent forest

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of vanottama

vanottama - best forest, excellent forest

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+uttama)

• vana – forest, wood
  noun (neuter)
• uttama – best, highest, excellent
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: ud

व्यालमृगानुनादिते (vyālamṛgānunādite) - resonant with the cries of predatory animals

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of vyālamṛgānunādita

vyālamṛgānunādita - re-echoed by fierce beasts

Past Passive Participle

from vyāla (fierce) + mṛga (beast) + anu + nādita (sounded)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vyālamṛga+anunādita)

• vyālamṛga – fierce animal, predatory animal
  noun (masculine)
• anunādita – made to sound, echoed, resonant
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from anu + nad (to sound)
  Prefix: anu
  Root: nad (class 1)

Note: Past Passive Participle functioning as an adjective, agreeing with vanottame.

तथा (tathā) - there (thus, in that manner, there)

(indeclinable)

Note: Serves as an adverb of place or manner.

विजह्रुः (vijahruḥ) - they sported, they amused themselves

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (Lit) of vi-hṛ

Prefix: vi

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Reduplicated perfect form of √hṛ with prefix vi-.

सुसुखम् (susukham) - very happily, with great ease

(indeclinable)

from su (very) + sukha (happy)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (su+sukha)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
• sukha – happiness, pleasure, ease
  noun (neuter)

Note: Adverbial form.

जितेन्द्रियाः (jitendriyāḥ) - those who have controlled their senses

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jitendriya

jitendriya - one who has conquered senses, self-controlled

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (jita+indriya)

• jita – conquered, subdued
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root ji
  Root: ji (class 1)
• indriya – sense organ, faculty
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to Rama, Sita, and Lakshmana.