वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-50, verse-18

अयं कृष्णः समाप्ताङ्गः शृतः कृष्ण मृगो यथा ।
देवता देवसंकाश यजस्व कुशलो ह्यसि ॥१८॥

18. ayaṃ kṛṣṇaḥ samāptāṅgaḥ śṛtaḥ kṛṣṇa mṛgo yathā ,
devatā devasaṃkāśa yajasva kuśalo hyasi.

18. ayam kṛṣṇaḥ samāptāṅgaḥ śṛtaḥ kṛṣṇa mṛgaḥ yathā
| devatā devasaṅkāśa yajasva kuśalaḥ hi asi

18. devatā devasaṅkāśa ayam kṛṣṇaḥ samāptāṅgaḥ śṛtaḥ
kṛṣṇa mṛgaḥ yathā kuśalaḥ hi asi (iti) yajasva

18. O divine one, who resembles a deity, this black antelope (kṛṣṇamṛga) is completely cooked and prepared. Therefore, perform the ritual offering (yajña), for you are indeed skillful.

Words meanings summery:

• अयम् (ayam) - this (antelope) (this)

• कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - the black antelope (black, dark)

• समाप्ताङ्गः (samāptāṅgaḥ) - with all its limbs completely prepared (for offering) (with completed limbs/parts)

• शृतः (śṛtaḥ) - cooked, boiled

• कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa) - black (deer) (black, dark)

• मृगः (mṛgaḥ) - black antelope (deer, antelope, wild animal)

• यथा (yathā) - as, like, just as

• देवता (devatā) - O divine one (vocative, addressing Rāma) (deity, divine being)

• देवसङ्काश (devasaṅkāśa) - O one resembling a deity (vocative, addressing Rāma) (resembling a god, god-like)

• यजस्व (yajasva) - perform the ritual offering (yajña) (perform sacrifice, offer, worship)

• कुशलः (kuśalaḥ) - skillful, expert, proficient

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

• असि (asi) - you are

Words meanings and morphology

अयम् (ayam) - this (antelope) (this)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - the black antelope (black, dark)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - black, dark; a black antelope

समाप्ताङ्गः (samāptāṅgaḥ) - with all its limbs completely prepared (for offering) (with completed limbs/parts)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samāptāṅga

samāptāṅga - whose limbs are complete, completely prepared

bahuvrīhi compound adjective

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (samāpta+aṅga)

• samāpta – finished, completed, perfect
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  PPP of sam-ā-√āp
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: āp (class 5)
• aṅga – limb, body part, constituent part
  noun (neuter)

शृतः (śṛtaḥ) - cooked, boiled

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śṛta

śṛta - cooked, boiled, prepared by fire

Past Passive Participle

PPP of √śrā or √śri

Root: śrā (class 9)

कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa) - black (deer) (black, dark)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - black, dark

मृगः (mṛgaḥ) - black antelope (deer, antelope, wild animal)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mṛga

mṛga - deer, antelope, wild animal

यथा (yathā) - as, like, just as

(indeclinable)

देवता (devatā) - O divine one (vocative, addressing Rāma) (deity, divine being)

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of devatā

devatā - deity, divinity, godhead

देवसङ्काश (devasaṅkāśa) - O one resembling a deity (vocative, addressing Rāma) (resembling a god, god-like)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of devasaṅkāśa

devasaṅkāśa - resembling a god, god-like, divine-looking

tatpuruṣa compound

Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+saṅkāśa)

• deva – god, deity, divine
  noun (masculine)
• saṅkāśa – resembling, like, similar to
  adjective (masculine)

यजस्व (yajasva) - perform the ritual offering (yajña) (perform sacrifice, offer, worship)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of √yaj

Imperative

2nd person singular imperative middle

Root: yaj (class 1)

कुशलः (kuśalaḥ) - skillful, expert, proficient

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kuśala

kuśala - skillful, expert, proficient, well-being

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

(indeclinable)

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of √as

Present

2nd person singular present active

Root: as (class 2)