वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-71, verse-7

पुत्रा दशरथस्येमे रूपयौवनशालिनः ।
लोकपालोपमाः सर्वे देवतुल्यपराक्रमाः ॥७॥

7. putrā daśarathasyeme rūpayauvanaśālinaḥ ,
lokapālopamāḥ sarve devatulyaparākramāḥ.

7. putrāḥ daśarathasya ime rūpayauvanaśālinaḥ
lokapālopamāḥ sarve devatulyaparākramāḥ

7. daśarathasya ime putrāḥ sarve rūpayauvanaśālinaḥ
lokapālopamāḥ devatulyaparākramāḥ

7. These sons of Dasharatha are endowed with beauty and youth; all of them are comparable to the guardians of the world and possess valor equal to the gods.

Words meanings summery:

• पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons (sons, children)

• दशरथस्य (daśarathasya) - of King Dasharatha (of Dasharatha)

• इमे (ime) - these (sons) (these (masculine/feminine dual or neuter plural nominative/accusative))

• रूपयौवनशालिनः (rūpayauvanaśālinaḥ) - these sons, endowed with beauty and youth (endowed with beauty and youth)

• लोकपालोपमाः (lokapālopamāḥ) - comparable to the guardians of the world (comparable to the world-protectors, resembling the guardians of the quarters)

• सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (all, every)

• देवतुल्यपराक्रमाः (devatulyaparākramāḥ) - possessing valor equal to the gods (having valor equal to gods)

Words meanings and morphology

पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons (sons, children)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child, offspring

दशरथस्य (daśarathasya) - of King Dasharatha (of Dasharatha)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of daśaratha

daśaratha - Dasharatha (a king of Ayodhya, father of Rāma)

इमे (ime) - these (sons) (these (masculine/feminine dual or neuter plural nominative/accusative))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of idam

idam - this, these

Demonstrative pronoun

Note: Refers to putrāḥ.

रूपयौवनशालिनः (rūpayauvanaśālinaḥ) - these sons, endowed with beauty and youth (endowed with beauty and youth)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rūpayauvanaśālin

rūpayauvanaśālin - endowed with beauty and youth

Compound adjective, possessive śālin added to rūpayauvana.

Compound type : tatpurusha (rūpa+yauvana+śālin)

• rūpa – form, beauty, appearance
  noun (neuter)
• yauvana – youth, prime of life
  noun (neuter)
• śālin – possessing, endowed with, having
  adjective (masculine)
  Suffix -śālin denoting possession.

Note: Adjective to putrāḥ.

लोकपालोपमाः (lokapālopamāḥ) - comparable to the guardians of the world (comparable to the world-protectors, resembling the guardians of the quarters)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of lokapālopama

lokapālopama - comparable to the world-guardians

Compound: lokapāla (world-guardian) + upama (comparable to).

Compound type : tatpurusha (loka+pāla+upama)

• loka – world, realm, people
  noun (masculine)
• pāla – protector, guardian
  noun (masculine)
  From root pā (to protect)
  Root: pā (class 2)
• upama – resembling, comparable, similar
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Adjective to putrāḥ.

सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (all, every)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Universal pronoun

Note: Refers to putrāḥ.

देवतुल्यपराक्रमाः (devatulyaparākramāḥ) - possessing valor equal to the gods (having valor equal to gods)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of devatulyaparākrama

devatulyaparākrama - valor equal to that of gods

Compound: deva (god) + tulya (equal) + parākrama (valor).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (deva+tulya+parākrama)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• tulya – equal, similar, like
  adjective (masculine)
• parākrama – valor, prowess, might
  noun (masculine)
  From pra + kram (to step forward, exert)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: kram (class 1)

Note: Adjective to putrāḥ.