वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-71, verse-22

सुवर्णशृङ्गाः संपन्नाः सवत्साः कांस्यदोहनाः ।
गवां शतसहस्राणि चत्वारि पुरुषर्षभः ॥२२॥

22. suvarṇaśṛṅgāḥ saṃpannāḥ savatsāḥ kāṃsyadohanāḥ ,
gavāṃ śatasahasrāṇi catvāri puruṣarṣabhaḥ.

22. suvarṇaśṛṅgāḥ saṃpannāḥ savatsāḥ kāṃsyadohanāḥ
gavāṃ śatasahasrāṇi catvāri puruṣarṣabhaḥ

22. puruṣarṣabhaḥ catvāri śatasahasrāṇi gavāṃ
suvarṇaśṛṅgāḥ saṃpannāḥ savatsāḥ kāṃsyadohanāḥ

22. The bull among men (puruṣarṣabha) [the king] gave four hundred thousand cows, complete with golden horns, their calves, and bronze milking vessels.

Words meanings summery:

• सुवर्णशृङ्गाः (suvarṇaśṛṅgāḥ) - having golden horns, gold-horned

• संपन्नाः (saṁpannāḥ) - endowed, complete, rich, accomplished

• सवत्साः (savatsāḥ) - with calves, having calves

• कांस्यदोहनाः (kāṁsyadohanāḥ) - whose milking vessels are of bronze

• गवां (gavāṁ) - of cows

• शतसहस्राणि (śatasahasrāṇi) - hundreds of thousands, lakhs

• चत्वारि (catvāri) - four

• पुरुषर्षभः (puruṣarṣabhaḥ) - the king Dasharatha (bull among men, best of men)

Words meanings and morphology

सुवर्णशृङ्गाः (suvarṇaśṛṅgāḥ) - having golden horns, gold-horned

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of suvarṇaśṛṅga

suvarṇaśṛṅga - having golden horns, gold-horned

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (suvarṇa+śṛṅga)

• suvarṇa – gold, golden
  noun (neuter)
• śṛṅga – horn, peak
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with implied 'cows'

संपन्नाः (saṁpannāḥ) - endowed, complete, rich, accomplished

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of saṃpanna

saṁpanna - endowed, complete, rich, accomplished

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root pad with prefix sam

Prefix: sam

Root: pad (class 4)

Note: Agrees with implied 'cows'

सवत्साः (savatsāḥ) - with calves, having calves

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of savatsa

savatsa - with calves, having calves

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+vatsa)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• vatsa – calf
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with implied 'cows'

कांस्यदोहनाः (kāṁsyadohanāḥ) - whose milking vessels are of bronze

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of kāṃsyadohana

kāṁsyadohana - having bronze milking vessels

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kāṃsya+dohana)

• kāṃsya – bronze, made of bronze
  noun (neuter)
• dohana – milking, milking vessel
  noun (neuter)
  Root: duh (class 2)

Note: Agrees with implied 'cows'

गवां (gavāṁ) - of cows

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of go

go - cow, ox, earth, ray of light

शतसहस्राणि (śatasahasrāṇi) - hundreds of thousands, lakhs

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of śatasahasra

śatasahasra - hundred thousand, lakh

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śata+sahasra)

• śata – hundred
  noun (neuter)
• sahasra – thousand
  noun (neuter)

Note: Can also be accusative plural

चत्वारि (catvāri) - four

(numeral)

Note: Agrees with śatasahasrāṇi

पुरुषर्षभः (puruṣarṣabhaḥ) - the king Dasharatha (bull among men, best of men)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣarṣabha

puruṣarṣabha - bull among men, best of men

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+ṛṣabha)

• puruṣa – man, person (puruṣa)
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, best, excellent
  noun (masculine)