वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-71, verse-6

भरतस्य कुमारस्य शत्रुघ्नस्य च धीमतः ।
वरयेम सुते राजंस्तयोरर्थे महात्मनोः ॥६॥

6. bharatasya kumārasya śatrughnasya ca dhīmataḥ ,
varayema sute rājaṃstayorarthe mahātmanoḥ.

6. bharatasya kumārasya śatrughnasya ca dhīmataḥ
varayema sute rājan tayoḥ arthe mahātmanoḥ

6. rājan dhīmataḥ kumārasya bharatasya ca
śatrughnasya tayoḥ mahātmanoḥ arthe sute varayema

6. O King, we would like to choose your two daughters for the sake of these great-souled ones, namely Prince Bharata and the intelligent Shatrughna.

Words meanings summery:

• भरतस्य (bharatasya) - of Bharata (one of Rama's brothers) (of Bharata)

• कुमारस्य (kumārasya) - of Prince Bharata (of the prince, of the boy, of the son)

• शत्रुघ्नस्य (śatrughnasya) - of Shatrughna (one of Rama's brothers) (of Shatrughna)

• च (ca) - and

• धीमतः (dhīmataḥ) - of the intelligent Shatrughna (of the intelligent, of the wise)

• वरयेम (varayema) - we would choose (your daughters) (we would choose, we would wish for)

• सुते (sute) - (your) two daughters (two daughters, of the daughter, in the daughter (dual))

• राजन् (rājan) - O King Janaka (O king)

• तयोः (tayoḥ) - for the sake of those two (Bharata and Shatrughna) (of those two, for those two)

• अर्थे (arthe) - for the sake of (Bharata and Shatrughna) (for the sake of, for the purpose of, for the meaning)

• महात्मनोः (mahātmanoḥ) - of those great-souled ones (Bharata and Shatrughna) (of the great-souled ones, of the noble ones (dual))

Words meanings and morphology

भरतस्य (bharatasya) - of Bharata (one of Rama's brothers) (of Bharata)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bharata

bharata - Bharata, name of a son of Daśaratha and Kaikeyī

कुमारस्य (kumārasya) - of Prince Bharata (of the prince, of the boy, of the son)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kumāra

kumāra - boy, youth, son, prince

Note: Adjective to Bharata.

शत्रुघ्नस्य (śatrughnasya) - of Shatrughna (one of Rama's brothers) (of Shatrughna)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of śatrughna

śatrughna - Shatrughna, name of a son of Daśaratha and Sumitrā; literally 'slayer of foes'

Compound type : tatpurusha (śatru+ghna)

• śatru – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• ghna – slaying, destroying
  adjective (masculine)
  From root han (to strike, kill) with suffix -a
  Root: han (class 2)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

धीमतः (dhīmataḥ) - of the intelligent Shatrughna (of the intelligent, of the wise)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dhīmat

dhīmat - intelligent, wise, thoughtful

Possessive adjective formed with suffix -mat

Note: Adjective to Shatrughna.

वरयेम (varayema) - we would choose (your daughters) (we would choose, we would wish for)

(verb)

1st person , plural, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of vṛ

Optative Mood, 1st Person Plural

From root vṛ (9th class), in the causative form 'varaya' and then optative.

Root: vṛ (class 9)

सुते (sute) - (your) two daughters (two daughters, of the daughter, in the daughter (dual))

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, dual of sutā

sutā - daughter, female child

Feminine form of suta (son), from root su (to beget).

Root: su (class 2)

Note: The form sute can be nominative, accusative, or vocative dual of a-stem feminine noun. Here, accusative is most likely object of varayema.

राजन् (rājan) - O King Janaka (O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: The actual form in the verse is rājaṃs due to sandhi before tayoḥ, but the base word is rājan (vocative singular).

तयोः (tayoḥ) - for the sake of those two (Bharata and Shatrughna) (of those two, for those two)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Refers to Bharata and Shatrughna.

अर्थे (arthe) - for the sake of (Bharata and Shatrughna) (for the sake of, for the purpose of, for the meaning)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of artha

artha - purpose, object, meaning, wealth, sake

महात्मनोः (mahātmanoḥ) - of those great-souled ones (Bharata and Shatrughna) (of the great-souled ones, of the noble ones (dual))

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, dual of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, eminent, a great (ātman)

Compound (bahuvrihi) meaning "having a great ātman".

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, individual essence (ātman)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Adjective to tayoḥ.