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1,46

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-46, verse-13

विशालस्य सुतो राम हेमचन्द्रो महाबलः ।
सुचन्द्र इति विख्यातो हेमचन्द्रादनन्तरः ॥१३॥
13. viśālasya suto rāma hemacandro mahābalaḥ ,
sucandra iti vikhyāto hemacandrādanantaraḥ.
13. viśālasya sutaḥ rāma hemacandraḥ mahābalaḥ
sucandraḥ iti vikhyātaḥ hemacandrāt anantaraḥ
13. rāma viśālasya sutaḥ mahābalaḥ hemacandraḥ
hemacandrāt anantaraḥ sucandraḥ iti vikhyātaḥ
13. O Rāma, Viśāla's son was Hemacandra, who was greatly mighty. After Hemacandra, Sucandra became renowned.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विशालस्य (viśālasya) - of King Viśāla (of Viśāla, Viśāla's)
  • सुतः (sutaḥ) - son
  • राम (rāma) - O Rāma (addressing the hearer) (O Rāma, pleasing, charming)
  • हेमचन्द्रः (hemacandraḥ) - Hemacandra (the name of Viśāla's son) (Golden Moon; a proper name)
  • महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - greatly mighty (greatly mighty, very strong)
  • सुचन्द्रः (sucandraḥ) - Sucandra (the name of the next king) (beautiful moon; a proper name)
  • इति (iti) - as, thus called (thus, in this manner, as (introducing a quote or designation))
  • विख्यातः (vikhyātaḥ) - renowned (renowned, famous, well-known)
  • हेमचन्द्रात् (hemacandrāt) - after Hemacandra (from Hemacandra, after Hemacandra)
  • अनन्तरः (anantaraḥ) - the successor, the one who came next (next, immediate, subsequent)

Words meanings and morphology

विशालस्य (viśālasya) - of King Viśāla (of Viśāla, Viśāla's)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of viśāla
viśāla - extensive, large, broad; name of a king, name of a city
सुतः (sutaḥ) - son
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of suta
suta - son, born, produced
Past Passive Participle (from sū) also functions as a noun.
Derived from root sū (to procreate, to give birth).
Root: sū (class 2)
राम (rāma) - O Rāma (addressing the hearer) (O Rāma, pleasing, charming)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - pleasing, charming, beautiful; name of a divine hero (Rāma)
हेमचन्द्रः (hemacandraḥ) - Hemacandra (the name of Viśāla's son) (Golden Moon; a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hemacandra
hemacandra - golden moon; proper name
Compound type : karmadhāraya (hema+candra)
  • hema – gold, golden
    noun (neuter)
  • candra – moon
    noun (masculine)
महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - greatly mighty (greatly mighty, very strong)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala
mahābala - greatly mighty, very strong, possessing great strength
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+bala)
  • mahā – great, large
    adjective
    Feminine stem of mahat.
  • bala – strength, power
    noun (neuter)
सुचन्द्रः (sucandraḥ) - Sucandra (the name of the next king) (beautiful moon; a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sucandra
sucandra - beautiful moon; proper name
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+candra)
  • su – good, well, beautiful
    indeclinable
  • candra – moon
    noun (masculine)
इति (iti) - as, thus called (thus, in this manner, as (introducing a quote or designation))
(indeclinable)
विख्यातः (vikhyātaḥ) - renowned (renowned, famous, well-known)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vikhyāta
vikhyāta - renowned, famous, well-known, celebrated
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root khyā with prefix vi. vi + khyā + kta.
Prefix: vi
Root: khyā (class 2)
हेमचन्द्रात् (hemacandrāt) - after Hemacandra (from Hemacandra, after Hemacandra)
(proper noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of hemacandra
hemacandra - golden moon; proper name
Compound type : karmadhāraya (hema+candra)
  • hema – gold, golden
    noun (neuter)
  • candra – moon
    noun (masculine)
Note: The ablative case here denotes 'after' or 'following'.
अनन्तरः (anantaraḥ) - the successor, the one who came next (next, immediate, subsequent)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anantara
anantara - next, immediate, contiguous, having no interval
Formed with an- (negation) + antara (interval, difference).
Compound type : nã-tatpuruṣa (a+antara)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
  • antara – interval, difference, within
    noun (neuter)