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1,46

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-46, verse-11

इक्ष्वाकोस्तु नरव्याघ्र पुत्रः परमधार्मिकः ।
अलम्बुषायामुत्पन्नो विशाल इति विश्रुतः ॥११॥
11. ikṣvākostu naravyāghra putraḥ paramadhārmikaḥ ,
alambuṣāyāmutpanno viśāla iti viśrutaḥ.
11. ikṣvākoḥ tu naravyāghra putraḥ paramadhārmikaḥ
alambuṣāyām utpannaḥ viśālaḥ iti viśrutaḥ
11. naravyāghra ikṣvākoḥ tu putraḥ paramadhārmikaḥ
alambuṣāyām utpannaḥ viśālaḥ iti viśrutaḥ
11. O tiger among men, Ikṣvāku had a son, supremely righteous (dharma), who was born from Alambuṣā and became renowned as Viśāla.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • इक्ष्वाकोः (ikṣvākoḥ) - of King Ikṣvāku (of Ikṣvāku, Ikṣvāku's)
  • तु (tu) - indeed, emphasizing the relationship (but, indeed, however, while)
  • नरव्याघ्र (naravyāghra) - an address to Rāma, meaning O best of men (O tiger among men, O best of men)
  • पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son
  • परमधार्मिकः (paramadhārmikaḥ) - supremely righteous (dharma-observant) (supremely righteous, very virtuous, most devoted to dharma)
  • अलम्बुषायाम् (alambuṣāyām) - born from Alambuṣā (in Alambuṣā, from Alambuṣā)
  • उत्पन्नः (utpannaḥ) - born (born, produced, arisen)
  • विशालः (viśālaḥ) - Viśāla (the name of the son) (extensive, large, broad; a proper name)
  • इति (iti) - as, thus called (thus, in this manner, as (introducing a quote or designation))
  • विश्रुतः (viśrutaḥ) - renowned, famous (renowned, famous, heard of)

Words meanings and morphology

इक्ष्वाकोः (ikṣvākoḥ) - of King Ikṣvāku (of Ikṣvāku, Ikṣvāku's)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ikṣvāku
ikṣvāku - name of a legendary king, son of Manu, founder of the solar dynasty
तु (tu) - indeed, emphasizing the relationship (but, indeed, however, while)
(indeclinable)
नरव्याघ्र (naravyāghra) - an address to Rāma, meaning O best of men (O tiger among men, O best of men)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of naravyāghra
naravyāghra - tiger among men, best of men, excellent man
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+vyāghra)
  • nara – man, person
    noun (masculine)
  • vyāghra – tiger
    noun (masculine)
पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of putra
putra - son, child
परमधार्मिकः (paramadhārmikaḥ) - supremely righteous (dharma-observant) (supremely righteous, very virtuous, most devoted to dharma)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of paramadhārmika
paramadhārmika - supremely virtuous, most righteous, profoundly observant of dharma
Formed from parama (supreme) and dhārmika (righteous).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (parama+dhārmika)
  • parama – supreme, highest, excellent
    adjective
  • dhārmika – righteous, virtuous, observant of dharma
    adjective
    Derived from dharma.
अलम्बुषायाम् (alambuṣāyām) - born from Alambuṣā (in Alambuṣā, from Alambuṣā)
(proper noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of alambuṣā
alambuṣā - name of an Apsaras (celestial nymph)
उत्पन्नः (utpannaḥ) - born (born, produced, arisen)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of utpanna
utpanna - born, produced, originated, arisen
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root pad with prefix ud. ud + pad + kta.
Prefix: ud
Root: pad (class 4)
विशालः (viśālaḥ) - Viśāla (the name of the son) (extensive, large, broad; a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viśāla
viśāla - extensive, large, broad; name of a king, name of a city
इति (iti) - as, thus called (thus, in this manner, as (introducing a quote or designation))
(indeclinable)
विश्रुतः (viśrutaḥ) - renowned, famous (renowned, famous, heard of)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viśruta
viśruta - renowned, famous, heard of, well-known
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root śru with prefix vi. vi + śru + kta.
Prefix: vi
Root: śru (class 5)