वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-46, verse-12

तेन चासीदिह स्थाने
विशालेति पुरी कृता ॥१२॥

12. tena cāsīdiha sthāne
viśāleti purī kṛtā.

12. tena ca āsīt iha sthāne
viśālā iti purī kṛtā

12. ca tena iha sthāne viśālā
iti purī kṛtā āsīt

12. And by him, a city named Viśālā was built here, in this very spot.

Words meanings summery:

• तेन (tena) - by him (referring to Viśāla) (by him, by that)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed

• इह (iha) - here, in this place (here, in this world, now)

• स्थाने (sthāne) - in this spot, on this site (in the place, at the spot)

• विशाला (viśālā) - Viśālā (the name of the city) (extensive, large, broad; a proper name (feminine))

• इति (iti) - as, thus called (thus, in this manner, as (introducing a quote or designation))

• पुरी (purī) - city (city, town, fortress)

• कृता (kṛtā) - built, constructed (made, done, built)

Words meanings and morphology

तेन (tena) - by him (referring to Viśāla) (by him, by that)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as

Imperfect tense, active voice, 3rd person singular

Derived from root as, laṅ (Imperfect) 3rd Singular.

Root: as (class 2)

इह (iha) - here, in this place (here, in this world, now)

(indeclinable)

स्थाने (sthāne) - in this spot, on this site (in the place, at the spot)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of sthāna

sthāna - place, spot, site, position

Derived from root sthā.

Root: sthā (class 1)

विशाला (viśālā) - Viśālā (the name of the city) (extensive, large, broad; a proper name (feminine))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of viśālā

viśālā - extensive, large, broad; name of a city (feminine form of viśāla)

Feminine form of viśāla.

इति (iti) - as, thus called (thus, in this manner, as (introducing a quote or designation))

(indeclinable)

पुरी (purī) - city (city, town, fortress)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of purī

purī - city, town, fortress, dwelling

कृता (kṛtā) - built, constructed (made, done, built)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛta

kṛta - made, done, performed, built

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root kṛ. kṛ + kta.

Root: kṛ (class 8)