वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-29, verse-8

रामस्यैवं ब्रुवाणस्य त्वरितस्य युयुत्सया ।
प्रजज्वाल ततो वेदिः सोपाध्यायपुरोहिता ॥८॥

8. rāmasyaivaṃ bruvāṇasya tvaritasya yuyutsayā ,
prajajvāla tato vediḥ sopādhyāyapurohitā.

8. rāmasya evam bruvāṇasya tvaritasya yuyutsayā
prajajvāla tataḥ vediḥ sa-upādhyāya-purohitā

8. rāmasya evam bruvāṇasya tvaritasya yuyutsayā
tataḥ sa-upādhyāya-purohitā vediḥ prajajvāla

8. As Rāma, eager to fight, spoke in this manner, the sacrificial altar, accompanied by the preceptor and the priest, suddenly blazed up.

Words meanings summery:

• रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rāma

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• ब्रुवाणस्य (bruvāṇasya) - of him speaking

• त्वरितस्य (tvaritasya) - of him who was hastened, eager, quick

• युयुत्सया (yuyutsayā) - with a desire to fight

• प्रजज्वाल (prajajvāla) - blazed forth, ignited, shone brightly

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there

• वेदिः (vediḥ) - altar, sacrificial ground

• स-उपाध्याय-पुरोहिता (sa-upādhyāya-purohitā) - accompanied by the teacher and priest

Words meanings and morphology

रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rāma

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (a proper name, son of Daśaratha)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

ब्रुवाणस्य (bruvāṇasya) - of him speaking

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bruvāṇa

bruvāṇa - speaking, telling

present active participle (ātmanepada)

From root √brū (to speak) + śānac suffix

Root: brū (class 2)

Note: Qualifies Rāma (rāmasya).

त्वरितस्य (tvaritasya) - of him who was hastened, eager, quick

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tvarita

tvarita - hastened, quick, eager, hurried

Past Passive Participle

From root √tvar (to hurry, hasten) + kta suffix

Root: tvar (class 1)

Note: Qualifies Rāma (rāmasya).

युयुत्सया (yuyutsayā) - with a desire to fight

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of yuyutsā

yuyutsā - desire to fight, belligerence

Desiderative nominalization

From desiderative of √yudh (to fight)

Root: yudh (class 4)

प्रजज्वाल (prajajvāla) - blazed forth, ignited, shone brightly

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of prajval

Prefix: pra

Root: jval (class 1)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there

(indeclinable)

वेदिः (vediḥ) - altar, sacrificial ground

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vedi

vedi - sacrificial altar, sacred enclosure, knowledge

Note: Subject of prajajvāla.

स-उपाध्याय-पुरोहिता (sa-upādhyāya-purohitā) - accompanied by the teacher and priest

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sa-upādhyāya-purohita

sa-upādhyāya-purohita - with the preceptor and priest

Bahuvrihi compound: 'sa' (with) + 'upādhyāya' (preceptor) + 'purohita' (priest)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+upādhyāya+purohita)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• upādhyāya – preceptor, teacher, instructor
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: upa
  Root: i (class 2)
• purohita – priest, family priest
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: puras
  Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Agrees with vediḥ.