वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-29, verse-11

मारीचश्च सुबाहुश्च तयोरनुचरास्तथा ।
आगम्य भीमसंकाशा रुधिरौघानवासृजन् ॥११॥

11. mārīcaśca subāhuśca tayoranucarāstathā ,
āgamya bhīmasaṃkāśā rudhiraughānavāsṛjan.

11. mārīcaḥ ca subāhuḥ ca tayoḥ anucarāḥ tathā
āgamya bhīmasaṃkāśāḥ rudhira-oghān ava-asṛjan

11. ca mārīcaḥ ca subāhuḥ tathā tayoḥ anucarāḥ
āgamya bhīmasaṃkāśāḥ rudhira-oghān ava-asṛjan

11. Mārīca and Subāhu, along with their followers, having arrived, and appearing terrifying, discharged torrents of blood.

Words meanings summery:

• मारीचः (mārīcaḥ) - Mārīca (name of a demon)

• च (ca) - and, also

• सुबाहुः (subāhuḥ) - Subāhu (name of a demon)

• च (ca) - and, also

• तयोः (tayoḥ) - of Mārīca and Subāhu (of them (two))

• अनुचराः (anucarāḥ) - followers, attendants

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus, similarly

• आगम्य (āgamya) - having come, having arrived

• भीमसंकाशाः (bhīmasaṁkāśāḥ) - terrible in appearance, frightful looking

• रुधिर-ओघान् (rudhira-oghān) - torrents of blood

• अव-असृजन् (ava-asṛjan) - they discharged, they let loose, they poured forth

Words meanings and morphology

मारीचः (mārīcaḥ) - Mārīca (name of a demon)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mārīca

mārīca - Mārīca (a Rākṣasa, son of Tāṭakā)

Note: Subject along with Subāhu and anucarāḥ.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सुबाहुः (subāhuḥ) - Subāhu (name of a demon)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of subāhu

subāhu - Subāhu (a Rākṣasa, brother of Mārīca)

Note: Subject along with Mārīca and anucarāḥ.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तयोः (tayoḥ) - of Mārīca and Subāhu (of them (two))

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

Note: Refers to Mārīca and Subāhu.

अनुचराः (anucarāḥ) - followers, attendants

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anucara

anucara - follower, attendant, companion

From anu-√car (to follow)

Prefix: anu

Root: car (class 1)

Note: Subject along with Mārīca and Subāhu.

तथा (tathā) - so, thus, similarly

(indeclinable)

आगम्य (āgamya) - having come, having arrived

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

From root √gam (to go) with prefix ā- + -ya suffix for absolutive

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

भीमसंकाशाः (bhīmasaṁkāśāḥ) - terrible in appearance, frightful looking

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhīmasaṃkāśa

bhīmasaṁkāśa - terrible in appearance, frightful, dreadful-looking

Compound: bhīma (terrible) + saṃkāśa (appearance, like)

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhīma+saṃkāśa)

• bhīma – terrible, dreadful, fearful
  adjective (masculine)
  From root √bhī (to fear)
  Root: bhī (class 3)
• saṃkāśa – appearance, semblance, resembling, like
  noun (masculine)
  From sam-√kāś (to appear, shine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: kāś (class 1)

Note: Agrees with Mārīca, Subāhu, and anucarāḥ (implied plural subject).

रुधिर-ओघान् (rudhira-oghān) - torrents of blood

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of rudhira-ogha

rudhira-ogha - stream of blood, torrent of blood

Compound: rudhira (blood) + ogha (flood, torrent)

Compound type : tatpurusha (rudhira+ogha)

• rudhira – blood
  noun (neuter)
• ogha – flood, torrent, stream, multitude
  noun (masculine)

Note: Object of ava-asṛjan.

अव-असृजन् (ava-asṛjan) - they discharged, they let loose, they poured forth

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of avasṛj

Prefix: ava

Root: sṛj (class 6)

Note: The sandhi 'avāsṛjan' indicates ava + asṛjan.