वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-29, verse-23

कृतार्थो ऽस्मि महाबाहो कृतं गुरुवचस्त्वया ।
सिद्धाश्रममिदं सत्यं कृतं राम महायशः ॥२३॥

23. kṛtārtho'smi mahābāho kṛtaṃ guruvacastvayā ,
siddhāśramamidaṃ satyaṃ kṛtaṃ rāma mahāyaśaḥ.

23. kṛtārthaḥ asmi mahābāho kṛtam guruvacaḥ tvayā
siddhāśramam idam satyam kṛtam rāma mahāyaśaḥ

23. mahābāho kṛtārthaḥ asmi tvayā guruvacaḥ kṛtam
rāma mahāyaśaḥ idam siddhāśramam satyam kṛtam

23. "O mighty-armed (mahābāhu) one, I am one whose purpose has been accomplished (kṛtārtha). The word of your preceptor (guru) has been fulfilled by you. O glorious (mahāyaśas) Rāma, this hermitage (āśrama) has truly become the Hermitage of Accomplishment (Siddhāśrama)."

Words meanings summery:

• कृतार्थः (kṛtārthaḥ) - I am fulfilled (one whose purpose is accomplished, fulfilled)

• अस्मि (asmi) - I am

• महाबाहो (mahābāho) - Referring to Rama (O mighty-armed one)

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - fulfilled (the word) (done, accomplished, fulfilled)

• गुरुवचः (guruvacaḥ) - guru's word, teacher's command

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• सिद्धाश्रमम् (siddhāśramam) - the Hermitage of Accomplishment (Siddhāśrama) (hermitage of accomplishment/perfection (Siddhashrama))

• इदम् (idam) - this

• सत्यम् (satyam) - truly, actually (as an adverbial adjective) (true, real, truth)

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - made (true to its name) (done, made, accomplished)

• राम (rāma) - Rama (proper name)

• महायशः (mahāyaśaḥ) - O glorious one, O renowned one

Words meanings and morphology

कृतार्थः (kṛtārthaḥ) - I am fulfilled (one whose purpose is accomplished, fulfilled)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtārtha

kṛtārtha - one who has achieved his object, accomplished, successful, fulfilled

Bahuvrīhi compound: kṛta (done) + artha (purpose)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+artha)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  participle (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root `kṛ` (to do)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• artha – purpose, meaning, object, wealth
  noun (masculine)

Note: Predicative adjective for 'asmi'.

अस्मि (asmi) - I am

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (Laṭ) of as

Present

From root `as` (to be), 1st person singular.

Root: as (class 2)

महाबाहो (mahābāho) - Referring to Rama (O mighty-armed one)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, strong-armed

Bahuvrīhi compound: mahā (great) + bāhu (arm)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

कृतम् (kṛtam) - fulfilled (the word) (done, accomplished, fulfilled)

(participle)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed, accomplished

Past Passive Participle

From root `kṛ` (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Predicate for `guruvacaḥ`.

गुरुवचः (guruvacaḥ) - guru's word, teacher's command

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of guruvacas

guruvacas - the word/command of a teacher (guru)

Tatpuruṣa compound: guru (teacher) + vacas (word)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (guru+vacas)

• guru – teacher, preceptor, respected person
  noun (masculine)
  Root: gṛ (class 6)
• vacas – word, speech, saying
  noun (neuter)
  From root `vac` (to speak)
  Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Subject of the passive construction.

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular)

Second person pronoun.

Note: Agent in passive construction.

सिद्धाश्रमम् (siddhāśramam) - the Hermitage of Accomplishment (Siddhāśrama) (hermitage of accomplishment/perfection (Siddhashrama))

(proper noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of siddhāśrama

siddhāśrama - hermitage of accomplishment or perfection (a specific hermitage name)

Tatpuruṣa compound: siddha (accomplished) + āśrama (hermitage)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (siddha+āśrama)

• siddha – accomplished, perfected, successful
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root `sidh` (to accomplish)
  Root: sidh (class 1)
• āśrama – hermitage, retreat, stage of life (āśrama)
  noun (masculine)
  From root `śram` (to toil) with prefix `ā` (towards)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: śram (class 4)

Note: Subject of the second sentence.

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Qualifies `siddhāśramam`.

सत्यम् (satyam) - truly, actually (as an adverbial adjective) (true, real, truth)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of satya

satya - true, real, honest, truth

From `sat` (being, existing)

Root: as (class 2)

Note: Qualifies the action of `kṛtam`.

कृतम् (kṛtam) - made (true to its name) (done, made, accomplished)

(participle)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed, accomplished

Past Passive Participle

From root `kṛ` (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Predicate for `siddhāśramam`.

राम (rāma) - Rama (proper name)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (a divine hero)

Root: ram (class 1)

महायशः (mahāyaśaḥ) - O glorious one, O renowned one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahāyaśas

mahāyaśas - having great fame, glorious, renowned

Bahuvrīhi compound: mahā (great) + yaśas (fame)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+yaśas)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• yaśas – fame, glory, renown
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies Rāma.