बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-73, verse-15
दानशीलः कृपायुक्तो द्वाविंशतिसुरश्मिषु ।
सुखयुक् सौम्यशीलश्चेत् त्रयोविंशतिरश्मयः ॥१५॥
सुखयुक् सौम्यशीलश्चेत् त्रयोविंशतिरश्मयः ॥१५॥
15. dānaśīlaḥ kṛpāyukto dvāviṃśatisuraśmiṣu .
sukhayuk saumyaśīlaścet trayoviṃśatiraśmayaḥ.
sukhayuk saumyaśīlaścet trayoviṃśatiraśmayaḥ.
15.
dāna-śīlaḥ kṛpā-yuktaḥ dvā-viṃśati-suraśmiṣu
sukha-yuk saumya-śīlaḥ cet trayo-viṃśatiḥ raśmayaḥ
sukha-yuk saumya-śīlaḥ cet trayo-viṃśatiḥ raśmayaḥ
15.
When there are twenty-two divine rays, a person is generous (dāna-śīla) and compassionate. If a person is cheerful and of a gentle disposition, then there are twenty-three rays.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- दान-शीलः (dāna-śīlaḥ) - a person whose nature is to give (dāna) (generous, charitable by nature)
- कृपा-युक्तः (kṛpā-yuktaḥ) - a person who possesses compassion (compassionate, endowed with mercy)
- द्वा-विंशति-सुरश्मिषु (dvā-viṁśati-suraśmiṣu) - referring to a condition or astrological state where twenty-two divine rays are present (locative absolute) (in twenty-two divine rays)
- सुख-युक् (sukha-yuk) - a person who is happy or cheerful (happy, cheerful, endowed with happiness)
- सौम्य-शीलः (saumya-śīlaḥ) - a person having a gentle and placid nature (of gentle disposition, mild-mannered)
- चेत् (cet) - introduces a conditional clause (if)
- त्रयो-विंशतिः (trayo-viṁśatiḥ) - the number twenty-three (referring to rays) (twenty-three)
- रश्मयः (raśmayaḥ) - astrological rays or influences (rays, cords, reins)
Words meanings and morphology
दान-शीलः (dāna-śīlaḥ) - a person whose nature is to give (dāna) (generous, charitable by nature)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dānaśīla
dānaśīla - generous, charitable by nature, liberal
Compound type : tatpurusha (dāna+śīla)
- dāna – gift, charity, giving, donation
noun (neuter)
From root 'dā' (to give).
Root: dā (class 3) - śīla – nature, character, habit, disposition
noun (neuter)
From root 'śīl' (to serve, practice).
Root: śīl (class 10)
कृपा-युक्तः (kṛpā-yuktaḥ) - a person who possesses compassion (compassionate, endowed with mercy)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛpāyukta
kṛpāyukta - compassionate, endowed with mercy, merciful
Compound type : tatpurusha (kṛpā+yukta)
- kṛpā – compassion, mercy, pity
noun (feminine) - yukta – joined, endowed with, engaged, proper
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root 'yuj' (to join).
Root: yuj (class 7)
द्वा-विंशति-सुरश्मिषु (dvā-viṁśati-suraśmiṣu) - referring to a condition or astrological state where twenty-two divine rays are present (locative absolute) (in twenty-two divine rays)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of dvāviṃśatisuraśmi
dvāviṁśatisuraśmi - twenty-two divine rays
Compound type : tatpurusha (dvāviṃśati+suraśmi)
- dvāviṃśati – twenty-two
numeral (feminine) - suraśmi – divine ray, heavenly ray
noun (masculine)
Compound of 'sura' (god, divine) and 'raśmi' (ray).
Note: Used in a locative absolute construction, indicating a condition or circumstance.
सुख-युक् (sukha-yuk) - a person who is happy or cheerful (happy, cheerful, endowed with happiness)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sukhayuj
sukhayuj - happy, cheerful, endowed with happiness
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sukha+yuj)
- sukha – happiness, joy, comfort
noun (neuter) - yuj – to join, to connect, to unite
root
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Nominative singular of 'sukhayuj'.
सौम्य-शीलः (saumya-śīlaḥ) - a person having a gentle and placid nature (of gentle disposition, mild-mannered)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saumyaśīla
saumyaśīla - of gentle disposition, mild-mannered, placid nature
Compound type : tatpurusha (saumya+śīla)
- saumya – gentle, mild, placid, relating to Soma or the moon
adjective (masculine)
Derived from 'soma' (moon). - śīla – nature, character, habit, disposition
noun (neuter)
From root 'śīl' (to serve, practice).
Root: śīl (class 10)
चेत् (cet) - introduces a conditional clause (if)
(indeclinable)
त्रयो-विंशतिः (trayo-viṁśatiḥ) - the number twenty-three (referring to rays) (twenty-three)
(numeral)
Compound type : dvandva (tri+viṃśati)
- tri – three
numeral - viṃśati – twenty
numeral (feminine)
रश्मयः (raśmayaḥ) - astrological rays or influences (rays, cords, reins)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of raśmi
raśmi - ray (of light), cord, rein, whip, astrological influence