बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-73, verse-13
स्ववंशमुख्यो धनवानित्याह भगवान् विधिः ।
परतश्च कुलेशाना बहुभृत्या कुटुम्बिनः ॥१३॥
परतश्च कुलेशाना बहुभृत्या कुटुम्बिनः ॥१३॥
13. svavaṃśamukhyo dhanavānityāha bhagavān vidhiḥ .
parataśca kuleśānā bahubhṛtyā kuṭumbinaḥ.
parataśca kuleśānā bahubhṛtyā kuṭumbinaḥ.
13.
sva-vaṃśa-mukhyaḥ dhanavān iti āha bhagavān
vidhiḥ parataḥ ca kuleśānā bahu-bhṛtyā kuṭumbinaḥ
vidhiḥ parataḥ ca kuleśānā bahu-bhṛtyā kuṭumbinaḥ
13.
The revered Brahma (Bhagavān Vidhi) declares that such a person is the chief of their own lineage and wealthy. Furthermore, they will be lords over their family, possessing many servants and a large household.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्व-वंश-मुख्यः (sva-vaṁśa-mukhyaḥ) - the leading person in their own family line (chief of one's own lineage, head of one's own family)
- धनवान् (dhanavān) - a person who is wealthy (wealthy, rich)
- इति (iti) - introduces a statement or direct speech (thus, in this manner, so)
- आह (āha) - declares (by Brahma) (says, speaks, declares)
- भगवान् (bhagavān) - the revered (Brahma) (divine, revered, glorious, blessed, lord)
- विधिः (vidhiḥ) - the god Brahma (Brahma, creator, rule, injunction, destiny)
- परतः (parataḥ) - furthermore, in addition (furthermore, thereafter, beyond, subsequently)
- च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
- कुलेशाना (kuleśānā) - ruling figures within their own family (lords of the family, masters of the lineage)
- बहु-भृत्या (bahu-bhṛtyā) - accompanied by a large retinue of servants (having many servants, with many dependents)
- कुटुम्बिनः (kuṭumbinaḥ) - persons with their own established households and families (householders, family men, having a family)
Words meanings and morphology
स्व-वंश-मुख्यः (sva-vaṁśa-mukhyaḥ) - the leading person in their own family line (chief of one's own lineage, head of one's own family)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of svavaṃśamukhya
svavaṁśamukhya - chief of one's own lineage, head of one's own family
Compound type : tatpurusha (sva+vaṃśa+mukhya)
- sva – one's own, personal, self
pronoun/adjective - vaṃśa – lineage, family, race, bamboo
noun (masculine) - mukhya – chief, principal, foremost, leading
adjective (masculine)
Derived from 'mukha' (face, front)
धनवान् (dhanavān) - a person who is wealthy (wealthy, rich)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanavat
dhanavat - wealthy, rich, possessing wealth
Possessive suffix -vat added to 'dhana' (wealth).
इति (iti) - introduces a statement or direct speech (thus, in this manner, so)
(indeclinable)
आह (āha) - declares (by Brahma) (says, speaks, declares)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of ah
Perfect Tense, 3rd Person Singular
Irregular perfect form of root 'ah'.
Root: ah (class 2)
भगवान् (bhagavān) - the revered (Brahma) (divine, revered, glorious, blessed, lord)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat
bhagavat - divine, revered, glorious, blessed, prosperous, lord
Possessive suffix -vat added to 'bhaga' (fortune, excellence).
विधिः (vidhiḥ) - the god Brahma (Brahma, creator, rule, injunction, destiny)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vidhi
vidhi - Brahma (the creator god), rule, injunction, destiny, method
From root 'dhā' (to place, make) with prefix 'vi' and suffix 'i'.
Prefix: vi
Root: dhā (class 3)
परतः (parataḥ) - furthermore, in addition (furthermore, thereafter, beyond, subsequently)
(indeclinable)
Ablative suffix -tas added to 'para' (other, beyond).
च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
कुलेशाना (kuleśānā) - ruling figures within their own family (lords of the family, masters of the lineage)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kuleśa
kuleśa - lord of the family, master of the lineage
Compound type : tatpurusha (kula+īśa)
- kula – family, lineage, race, clan
noun (neuter) - īśa – lord, master, ruler, god
noun (masculine)
Root: īś (class 10)
Note: The form 'kuleśānā' can be nominative plural of 'kuleśa' or genitive plural of 'kuleśa', but in context with 'bahubhṛtyā' and 'kuṭumbinaḥ' which are nominative plural, it is likely nominative plural.
बहु-भृत्या (bahu-bhṛtyā) - accompanied by a large retinue of servants (having many servants, with many dependents)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bahubhṛtya
bahubhṛtya - having many servants, with many dependents
Compound type : bahuvrihi (bahu+bhṛtya)
- bahu – many, numerous, much
adjective - bhṛtya – servant, dependent, to be supported
noun (masculine)
Gerundive
From root 'bhṛ' (to bear, support) with suffix -tya.
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
कुटुम्बिनः (kuṭumbinaḥ) - persons with their own established households and families (householders, family men, having a family)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kuṭumbin
kuṭumbin - householder, family man, having a household/family
Suffix -in added to 'kuṭumba' (family, household).