बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-1, verse-23
सूर्यादयो ग्रहाः सर्वे ब्रह्मकामद्विषादयः ।
एते चान्ये च बहवः परमात्मांशकाधिकाः ॥२३॥
एते चान्ये च बहवः परमात्मांशकाधिकाः ॥२३॥
23. sūryādayo grahāḥ sarve brahmakāmadviṣādayaḥ .
ete cānye ca bahavaḥ paramātmāṃśakādhikāḥ.
ete cānye ca bahavaḥ paramātmāṃśakādhikāḥ.
23.
sūrya-ādayaḥ grahāḥ sarve brahma-kāma-dviṣa-ādayaḥ
ete ca anye ca bahavaḥ paramātma-aṃśaka-adhikāḥ
ete ca anye ca bahavaḥ paramātma-aṃśaka-adhikāḥ
23.
All the planets, beginning with the Sun, and these and many other beings like Brahmā (brahman), Kāma (desire), and Dviṣa (hatred), are those in whom the aspect of the Supreme Self (ātman) is dominant.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सूर्य-आदयः (sūrya-ādayaḥ) - beginning with the Sun (beginning with the Sun, the Sun and others)
- ग्रहाः (grahāḥ) - planets (planets, seizers)
- सर्वे (sarve) - all (all, every)
- ब्रह्म-काम-द्विष-आदयः (brahma-kāma-dviṣa-ādayaḥ) - beings like Brahmā, Kāma (desire), and Dviṣa (hatred) (beginning with Brahmā, Kāma, and Dviṣa)
- एते (ete) - these
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- अन्ये (anye) - others (others, different)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many (many, numerous)
- परमात्म-अंशक-अधिकाः (paramātma-aṁśaka-adhikāḥ) - those in whom the aspect of the Supreme Self (ātman) is dominant (having a greater portion of the Supreme Self, in whom the Supreme Self aspect is dominant)
Words meanings and morphology
सूर्य-आदयः (sūrya-ādayaḥ) - beginning with the Sun (beginning with the Sun, the Sun and others)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sūrya-ādi
sūrya-ādi - beginning with the Sun, Sun and others
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūrya+ādi)
- sūrya – Sun, sun god
proper noun (masculine) - ādi – beginning, etcetera, and so on
noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies 'grahāḥ'.
ग्रहाः (grahāḥ) - planets (planets, seizers)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of graha
graha - planet, seizer, grasping
From root grah (to seize).
Root: grah (class 9)
Note: Subject.
सर्वे (sarve) - all (all, every)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
ब्रह्म-काम-द्विष-आदयः (brahma-kāma-dviṣa-ādayaḥ) - beings like Brahmā, Kāma (desire), and Dviṣa (hatred) (beginning with Brahmā, Kāma, and Dviṣa)
(compound)
Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (brahman+kāma+dviṣa+ādi)
- brahman – Brahmā (the creator god)
proper noun (masculine)
Root: bṛh (class 1) - kāma – desire, love, god of love
noun (masculine)
Root: kam (class 1) - dviṣa – hatred, enemy
noun (masculine)
Root: dviṣ (class 2) - ādi – beginning, etcetera, and so on
noun (masculine)
Note: Functions as an adjective or appositive to 'ete' and 'anye'.
एते (ete) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of etad
etad - this, these (near to the speaker)
Demonstrative pronoun.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
अन्ये (anye) - others (others, different)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, different, another
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many (many, numerous)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bahu
bahu - much, many, numerous
Note: Qualifies the implied subjects (beings).
परमात्म-अंशक-अधिकाः (paramātma-aṁśaka-adhikāḥ) - those in whom the aspect of the Supreme Self (ātman) is dominant (having a greater portion of the Supreme Self, in whom the Supreme Self aspect is dominant)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of paramātma-aṃśaka-adhika
paramātma-aṁśaka-adhika - having a dominant part of the Supreme Self, with an excess of the Supreme Self's aspect
Bahuvrīhi compound, meaning 'whose Supreme Self aspect is greater'.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (paramātman+aṃśaka+adhika)
- paramātman – the Supreme Self, the Absolute Soul
noun (masculine) - aṃśaka – a small part, a particle, an aspect
noun (masculine)
Diminutive of aṃśa. - adhika – greater, more, superior, dominant
adjective (masculine)
Note: Predicative adjective for all the subjects listed (planets, etc.).