महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-40, verse-7

ततस्तद्विततं जालं हस्त्यश्वरथपत्तिमत् ।
झषः क्रुद्ध इवाभिन्ददभिमन्युर्महायशाः ॥७॥

7. tatastadvitataṁ jālaṁ hastyaśvarathapattimat ,
jhaṣaḥ kruddha ivābhindadabhimanyurmahāyaśāḥ.

7. tataḥ tat vitatam jālam hasty-aśva-ratha-pattimat
jhaṣaḥ kruddhaḥ iva abhindat abhimanyuḥ mahāyaśāḥ

7. tataḥ mahāyaśāḥ abhimanyuḥ kruddhaḥ jhaṣaḥ iva tat
vitatam hasty-aśva-ratha-pattimat jālam abhindat

7. Thereupon, the highly renowned Abhimanyu, like an enraged fish, pierced through that vast, widespread formation of elephants, horses, chariots, and infantry.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there

• तत् (tat) - that, such

• विततम् (vitatam) - vast, spread out, extended

• जालम् (jālam) - net, array, formation, multitude

• हस्त्य्-अश्व-रथ-पत्तिमत् (hasty-aśva-ratha-pattimat) - possessing elephants, horses, chariots, and infantry

• झषः (jhaṣaḥ) - a large fish, a shark

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

• इव (iva) - like, as if, as

• अभिन्दत् (abhindat) - broke through, pierced

• अभिमन्युः (abhimanyuḥ) - Abhimanyu

• महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - very famous, glorious, highly renowned

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there

(indeclinable)

Formed from tad (that) with the suffix -tas.

तत् (tat) - that, such

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Refers to the 'jāla' (net/formation).

विततम् (vitatam) - vast, spread out, extended

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vitata

vitata - spread out, extended, vast, wide

Past Passive Participle

From root tan (to stretch) with prefix vi.

Prefix: vi

Root: tan (class 8)

जालम् (jālam) - net, array, formation, multitude

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of jāla

jāla - net, array, collection, multitude, web, illusion

Note: Object of 'abhindat'.

हस्त्य्-अश्व-रथ-पत्तिमत् (hasty-aśva-ratha-pattimat) - possessing elephants, horses, chariots, and infantry

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of hasty-aśva-ratha-pattimat

hasty-aśva-ratha-pattimat - endowed with elephants, horses, chariots, and infantry; consisting of these four divisions of an army

Tatpuruṣa compound followed by the possessive suffix -mat.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hastin+aśva+ratha+patti+-mat)

• hastin – elephant
  noun (masculine)
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)
• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)
• patti – infantry, foot-soldier
  noun (masculine)

झषः (jhaṣaḥ) - a large fish, a shark

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jhaṣa

jhaṣa - a large fish, shark, porpoise

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - angry, enraged, provoked

Past Passive Participle

From root krudh (to be angry).

Root: krudh (class 4)

इव (iva) - like, as if, as

(indeclinable)

particle of comparison

अभिन्दत् (abhindat) - broke through, pierced

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of abhi-bhid

Imperfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice

Formed from root bhid (7th class) with prefix abhi.

Prefix: abhi

Root: bhid (class 7)

Note: Main verb of the sentence.

अभिमन्युः (abhimanyuḥ) - Abhimanyu

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhimanyu

abhimanyu - Abhimanyu (proper name, son of Arjuna and Subhadra)

Note: Subject of the sentence.

महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - very famous, glorious, highly renowned

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāyaśas

mahāyaśas - having great fame, glorious, renowned

Bahuvrīhi compound of mahat (great) and yaśas (fame).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+yaśas)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• yaśas – fame, glory, honor
  noun (neuter)