महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-52, verse-5

भूरिश्रवाः शलः शल्यो भगदत्तश्च मारिष ।
मद्रकाः सिन्धुसौवीरास्तथा पञ्चनदाश्च ये ॥५॥

5. bhūriśravāḥ śalaḥ śalyo bhagadattaśca māriṣa ,
madrakāḥ sindhusauvīrāstathā pañcanadāśca ye.

5. bhūriśravāḥ śalaḥ śalyaḥ bhagadattaḥ ca māriṣa
madrakāḥ sindhusauvīrāḥ tathā pañcanadaḥ ca ye

5. māriṣa,
bhūriśravāḥ,
śalaḥ,
śalyaḥ,
bhagadattaḥ ca,
madrakāḥ,
sindhusauvīrāḥ,
tathā ye pañcanadaḥ ca

5. O venerable one, Bhūriśravas, Śala, Śalya, and Bhagadatta, along with the Madras, Sindhusauvīras, and those from Pañcanada.

Words meanings summery:

• भूरिश्रवाः (bhūriśravāḥ) - The Kuru warrior Bhūriśravas. (Bhūriśravas (proper name))

• शलः (śalaḥ) - The warrior Shala. (Shala (proper name))

• शल्यः (śalyaḥ) - The Mādra king Shalya. (Shalya (proper name))

• भगदत्तः (bhagadattaḥ) - The king of Pragjyotisha, Bhagadatta. (Bhagadatta (proper name))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• मारिष (māriṣa) - O revered one (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O revered one, O respected one)

• मद्रकाः (madrakāḥ) - The warriors from the Madra kingdom. (the Madras (people from the Madra country))

• सिन्धुसौवीराः (sindhusauvīrāḥ) - The warriors from the Sindhu and Sauvīra regions. (the Sindhus and Sauvīras (people from Sindh and Sauvīra countries))

• तथा (tathā) - and, likewise (so, thus, likewise, and)

• पञ्चनदः (pañcanadaḥ) - The people from the region of the five rivers (Pañcanada, i.e., Punjab). (from the five rivers; the Pañcanadas)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• ये (ye) - and those who (who, which, those who)

Words meanings and morphology

भूरिश्रवाः (bhūriśravāḥ) - The Kuru warrior Bhūriśravas. (Bhūriśravas (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūriśravas

bhūriśravas - rich in fame, famous; Name of a prince

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhūri+śravas)

• bhūri – much, abundant, manifold
  adjective
• śravas – fame, glory, renown
  noun (neuter)
  Root: śru (class 1)

शलः (śalaḥ) - The warrior Shala. (Shala (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śala

śala - a kind of tree; name of a king

शल्यः (śalyaḥ) - The Mādra king Shalya. (Shalya (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śalya

śalya - a dart, spear, arrow; name of a king

भगदत्तः (bhagadattaḥ) - The king of Pragjyotisha, Bhagadatta. (Bhagadatta (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagadatta

bhagadatta - given by good fortune; name of a king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhaga+datta)

• bhaga – fortune, prosperity, good luck
  noun (masculine)
• datta – given, granted
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root dā, 'to give'
  Root: dā (class 3)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

मारिष (māriṣa) - O revered one (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O revered one, O respected one)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of māriṣa

māriṣa - a respectful form of address (often translated as 'sir', 'my lord', 'venerable one')

मद्रकाः (madrakāḥ) - The warriors from the Madra kingdom. (the Madras (people from the Madra country))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of madraka

madraka - an inhabitant of Madra, a Madra

सिन्धुसौवीराः (sindhusauvīrāḥ) - The warriors from the Sindhu and Sauvīra regions. (the Sindhus and Sauvīras (people from Sindh and Sauvīra countries))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sindhusauvīra

sindhusauvīra - Sindhus and Sauvīras (names of regions and their people)

Compound type : dvandva (sindhu+sauvīra)

• sindhu – the river Indus; the region around the Indus; its people
  proper noun (masculine)
• sauvīra – name of a country and its people, often associated with Sindhu
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Formed as a dvandva compound and declined in the plural.

तथा (tathā) - and, likewise (so, thus, likewise, and)

(indeclinable)

पञ्चनदः (pañcanadaḥ) - The people from the region of the five rivers (Pañcanada, i.e., Punjab). (from the five rivers; the Pañcanadas)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pañcanada

pañcanada - the region of the five rivers (Punjab); its inhabitants

Compound type : dvigu (pañcan+nada)

• pañcan – five
  numeral
• nada – river, stream
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to the people of Pañcanada, hence plural.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

ये (ye) - and those who (who, which, those who)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yat

yat - who, which, what, that

Note: Masculine plural nominative of 'yat', referring to the people.