महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-31, verse-6

तव प्रसादाद्बालास्ते प्राप्ता राज्यमरिंदम ।
राज्ये तान्स्थापयित्वाग्रे नोपेक्षीर्विनशिष्यतः ॥६॥

6. tava prasādādbālāste prāptā rājyamariṁdama ,
rājye tānsthāpayitvāgre nopekṣīrvinaśiṣyataḥ.

6. tava prasādāt bālāḥ te prāptāḥ rājyam arimdama
rājye tān sthāpayitvā agre na upekṣīḥ vinashiṣyataḥ

6. O suppressor of enemies (arimdama), by your grace, those young men have obtained the kingdom. Having first established them in the kingdom, do not neglect them, for they are about to perish.

Words meanings summery:

• तव (tava) - your

• प्रसादात् (prasādāt) - from grace, by favor, through mercy

• बालाः (bālāḥ) - those young men (the Pāṇḍavas) (boys, young men, children)

• ते (te) - those (Pāṇḍavas) (those)

• प्राप्ताः (prāptāḥ) - obtained, achieved, reached

• राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, realm, sovereignty

• अरिम्दम (arimdama) - O suppressor of enemies (vocative for Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (suppressor of enemies)

• राज्ये (rājye) - in the kingdom, on the throne

• तान् (tān) - them (the Pāṇḍavas) (them, those)

• स्थापयित्वा (sthāpayitvā) - having established, having placed

• अग्रे (agre) - first, in front, before

• न (na) - not, no

• उपेक्षीः (upekṣīḥ) - you should neglect, do not neglect

• विनस्हिष्यतः (vinashiṣyataḥ) - of those who will perish, about to perish

Words meanings and morphology

तव (tava) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

प्रसादात् (prasādāt) - from grace, by favor, through mercy

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of prasāda

prasāda - grace, favor, clemency, serenity

बालाः (bālāḥ) - those young men (the Pāṇḍavas) (boys, young men, children)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bāla

bāla - child, boy, young, immature

ते (te) - those (Pāṇḍavas) (those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

प्राप्ताः (prāptāḥ) - obtained, achieved, reached

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prāpta

āp - to obtain, to reach, to attain

Past Passive Participle

root āp, class 5, with upasarga pra

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, realm, sovereignty

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, realm, sovereignty

अरिम्दम (arimdama) - O suppressor of enemies (vocative for Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (suppressor of enemies)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of arimdama

arimdama - suppressor of enemies

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (ari+dama)

• ari – enemy
  noun (masculine)
• dama – tamer, subduer
  noun (masculine)
  derived from root dam (to tame)
  Root: dam (class 4)

राज्ये (rājye) - in the kingdom, on the throne

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, realm, sovereignty

तान् (tān) - them (the Pāṇḍavas) (them, those)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

स्थापयित्वा (sthāpayitvā) - having established, having placed

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund) of causative stem

root sthā, class 1, causative stem sthāpay, with -itvā suffix

Root: sthā (class 1)

अग्रे (agre) - first, in front, before

(indeclinable)

Note: Locative used adverbially.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

उपेक्षीः (upekṣīḥ) - you should neglect, do not neglect

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, injunctive (luṅ (with mā for prohibition)) of upekṣ

injunctive mood (or optative)

root īkṣ, class 1 (ātmanepada), 2nd person singular, active voice (with upasarga upa)

Prefix: upa

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

विनस्हिष्यतः (vinashiṣyataḥ) - of those who will perish, about to perish

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vinashiṣyat

naś - to perish, to be lost, to disappear

Future Active Participle

root naś, class 4, with upasarga vi

Prefix: vi

Root: naś (class 4)