महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-31, verse-2

उत बालाय पाण्डित्यं पण्डितायोत बालताम् ।
ददाति सर्वमीशानः पुरस्ताच्छुक्रमुच्चरन् ॥२॥

2. uta bālāya pāṇḍityaṁ paṇḍitāyota bālatām ,
dadāti sarvamīśānaḥ purastācchukramuccaran.

2. uta bālāya pāṇḍityam paṇḍitāya uta bālatām
dadāti sarvam īśānaḥ purastāt śukram uccaran

2. The sovereign lord (īśānaḥ), manifesting splendor (śukram) from the front, bestows wisdom upon a child and childishness upon a wise man, indeed everything.

Words meanings summery:

• उत (uta) - and, also, moreover

• बालाय (bālāya) - upon a child (to a child, for a child)

• पाण्डित्यम् (pāṇḍityam) - wisdom, scholarship

• पण्डिताय (paṇḍitāya) - upon a wise man (to a wise man, for a scholar)

• उत (uta) - indeed (and, also, moreover)

• बालताम् (bālatām) - childishness, youth

• ददाति (dadāti) - gives, grants, bestows

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything (all, everything, the whole)

• ईशानः (īśānaḥ) - the sovereign lord (īśānaḥ) (sovereign lord, ruler)

• पुरस्तात् (purastāt) - from the front (from the front, in front of, before)

• शुक्रम् (śukram) - splendor (bright, shining, splendor, seed)

• उच्चरन् (uccaran) - manifesting, emitting (emitting, rising, speaking, moving forth)

Words meanings and morphology

उत (uta) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

Note: Connective.

बालाय (bālāya) - upon a child (to a child, for a child)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of bāla

bāla - child, young, immature, boy, girl

Note: Recipient of the gift.

पाण्डित्यम् (pāṇḍityam) - wisdom, scholarship

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pāṇḍitya

pāṇḍitya - scholarship, learning, wisdom, erudition

Derived from paṇḍita (wise man)

Note: Object of 'gives'.

पण्डिताय (paṇḍitāya) - upon a wise man (to a wise man, for a scholar)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of paṇḍita

paṇḍita - wise, learned, scholar, wise man

Note: Recipient of the gift.

उत (uta) - indeed (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connective, also used for emphasis.

बालताम् (bālatām) - childishness, youth

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bālatā

bālatā - childishness, state of being a child, youth

Derived from bāla (child)

Note: Object of 'gives'.

ददाति (dadāti) - gives, grants, bestows

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dā

Present Active Third Singular

Root dā, Class 3, Parasmaipada, Reduplicated

Root: dā (class 3)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything (all, everything, the whole)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

Note: Object of 'gives'.

ईशानः (īśānaḥ) - the sovereign lord (īśānaḥ) (sovereign lord, ruler)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of īśāna

īśāna - ruling, possessing, lord, master, sovereign, Śiva

Present Active Participle (from √īś)

Root: īś (class 2)

पुरस्तात् (purastāt) - from the front (from the front, in front of, before)

(indeclinable)

Ablative adverb from pura (front)

Note: Adverbial.

शुक्रम् (śukram) - splendor (bright, shining, splendor, seed)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śukra

śukra - bright, clear, white, pure, splendor, seed, Soma

Note: Can be object of uccaran (emitting splendor).

उच्चरन् (uccaran) - manifesting, emitting (emitting, rising, speaking, moving forth)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of uc-car

uccar - to move forth, to rise, to emit, to speak

Present Active Participle

Prefix ut + root car, Class 1, Parasmaipada

Prefix: ut

Root: car (class 1)

Note: Qualifies īśānaḥ.