महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-31, verse-20

भ्रातॄणां देहि पञ्चानां ग्रामान्पञ्च सुयोधन ।
शान्तिर्नोऽस्तु महाप्राज्ञ ज्ञातिभिः सह संजय ॥२०॥

20. bhrātṝṇāṁ dehi pañcānāṁ grāmānpañca suyodhana ,
śāntirno'stu mahāprājña jñātibhiḥ saha saṁjaya.

20. bhrātṝṇām dehi pañcānām grāmān pañca suyodhana
śāntiḥ naḥ astu mahāprājña jñātibhiḥ saha saṃjaya

20. O Suyodhana, give five villages to the five brothers. O greatly wise Sanjaya, let there be peace for us with our kinsmen.

Words meanings summery:

• भ्रातॄणाम् (bhrātṝṇām) - of brothers, of siblings

• देहि (dehi) - give

• पञ्चानाम् (pañcānām) - of five

• ग्रामान् (grāmān) - villages

• पञ्च (pañca) - five

• सुयोधन (suyodhana) - O Suyodhana (Duryodhana)

• शान्तिः (śāntiḥ) - peace, tranquility

• नः (naḥ) - to us, for us, our

• अस्तु (astu) - let it be, may it exist

• महाप्राज्ञ (mahāprājña) - O greatly wise one, O highly intelligent one

• ज्ञातिभिः (jñātibhiḥ) - by kinsmen, with kinsmen

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• संजय (saṁjaya) - O Sanjaya

Words meanings and morphology

भ्रातॄणाम् (bhrātṝṇām) - of brothers, of siblings

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother, sibling

देहि (dehi) - give

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of dā

Root: dā (class 3)

पञ्चानाम् (pañcānām) - of five

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pañcan

pañcan - five

ग्रामान् (grāmān) - villages

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of grāma

grāma - village, hamlet

पञ्च (pañca) - five

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pañcan

pañcan - five

सुयोधन (suyodhana) - O Suyodhana (Duryodhana)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of suyodhana

suyodhana - Suyodhana (a name, an alternate name for Duryodhana, meaning 'good fighter')

शान्तिः (śāntiḥ) - peace, tranquility

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śānti

śānti - peace, tranquility, cessation, calm

नः (naḥ) - to us, for us, our

(pronoun)

Dative, plural of asmad

asmad - we, us

Note: Enclitic form of dative/genitive plural of asmad.

अस्तु (astu) - let it be, may it exist

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

महाप्राज्ञ (mahāprājña) - O greatly wise one, O highly intelligent one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahāprājña

mahāprājña - greatly wise, highly intelligent

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+prājña)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• prājña – wise, intelligent, knowing
  adjective

ज्ञातिभिः (jñātibhiḥ) - by kinsmen, with kinsmen

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of jñāti

jñāti - kinsman, relative, family member

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

संजय (saṁjaya) - O Sanjaya

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of saṃjaya

saṁjaya - Sanjaya (a name, Dhṛtarāṣṭra's charioteer and advisor)