महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-197, verse-8

भाण्डं समारोपयतां चरतां संप्रधावताम् ।
हृष्टानां तत्र योधानां शब्दो दिवमिवास्पृशत् ॥८॥

8. bhāṇḍaṁ samāropayatāṁ caratāṁ saṁpradhāvatām ,
hṛṣṭānāṁ tatra yodhānāṁ śabdo divamivāspṛśat.

8. bhāṇḍam samāropayatām caratām sampradhāvatām
hṛṣṭānām tatra yodhānām śabdaḥ divam iva aspṛśat

8. tatra bhāṇḍam samāropayatām caratām sampradhāvatām
hṛṣṭānām yodhānām śabdaḥ divam iva aspṛśat

8. The sound of the joyous warriors there—those loading equipment, moving about, and running swiftly—seemed to touch the sky.

Words meanings summery:

• भाण्डम् (bhāṇḍam) - equipment, baggage (goods, wares, articles, equipment (accusative singular))

• समारोपयताम् (samāropayatām) - of those loading (equipment) (of those causing to load, of those placing upon (genitive plural))

• चरताम् (caratām) - of those moving about (of those moving, of those wandering (genitive plural))

• सम्प्रधावताम् (sampradhāvatām) - of those running swiftly (of those running swiftly, of those rushing (genitive plural))

• हृष्टानाम् (hṛṣṭānām) - of the joyful (of the joyful, of the delighted (genitive plural))

• तत्र (tatra) - there (there, in that place)

• योधानाम् (yodhānām) - of the warriors (of warriors, of fighters (genitive plural))

• शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - the sound (sound, noise, word (nominative singular))

• दिवम् (divam) - the sky (sky, heaven (accusative singular))

• इव (iva) - as if (like, as if, as, similar to)

• अस्पृशत् (aspṛśat) - it touched, it reached

Words meanings and morphology

भाण्डम् (bhāṇḍam) - equipment, baggage (goods, wares, articles, equipment (accusative singular))

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhāṇḍa

bhāṇḍa - goods, wares, luggage, implements, capital, property

Note: Object of the implied action of loading.

समारोपयताम् (samāropayatām) - of those loading (equipment) (of those causing to load, of those placing upon (genitive plural))

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, plural of samāropayat

samāropayat - causing to place upon, loading, entrusting

Present Active Participle (causative)

Root √ruh (to ascend, grow) with sam-ā- prefixes, causative suffix -aya, then present participle ending.

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: ruh (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'yodhānām'.

चरताम् (caratām) - of those moving about (of those moving, of those wandering (genitive plural))

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, plural of carat

carat - moving, wandering, practicing

Present Active Participle

Root √car (to move, walk) with present participle ending.

Root: car (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'yodhānām'.

सम्प्रधावताम् (sampradhāvatām) - of those running swiftly (of those running swiftly, of those rushing (genitive plural))

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sampradhāvat

sampradhāvat - running quickly, rushing forth

Present Active Participle

Root √dhāv (to run) with prefixes sam-pra-, then present participle ending.

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: dhāv (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'yodhānām'.

हृष्टानाम् (hṛṣṭānām) - of the joyful (of the joyful, of the delighted (genitive plural))

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, plural of hṛṣṭa

hṛṣṭa - joyful, delighted, happy, excited

Past Passive Participle

From root √hṛṣ (to be excited, rejoice) with past passive participle suffix -ta.

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

Note: Qualifies 'yodhānām'.

तत्र (tatra) - there (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

Adverbial derivative from pronominal stem tad.

योधानाम् (yodhānām) - of the warriors (of warriors, of fighters (genitive plural))

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of yodha

yodha - warrior, fighter, soldier

From root √yudh (to fight).

Root: yudh (class 4)

शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - the sound (sound, noise, word (nominative singular))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śabda

śabda - sound, noise, word, voice

Note: Subject of 'aspṛśat'.

दिवम् (divam) - the sky (sky, heaven (accusative singular))

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of div

div - sky, heaven, day, atmosphere

Root noun.

Root: div

Note: Object of 'aspṛśat'.

इव (iva) - as if (like, as if, as, similar to)

(indeclinable)

Particle expressing comparison.

अस्पृशत् (aspṛśat) - it touched, it reached

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (Laṅ) of aspṛśat

Imperfect active 3rd person singular

Root √spṛś (to touch) with augment a- and imperfect ending.

Root: spṛś (class 6)

Note: Subject is 'śabdaḥ'.