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5,163

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-163, verse-7

एतौ तौ पुरुषव्याघ्रौ रिपुसैन्यं प्रधक्ष्यतः ।
गदाप्रासासिनाराचैस्तोमरैश्च भुजच्युतैः ॥७॥
7. etau tau puruṣavyāghrau ripusainyaṁ pradhakṣyataḥ ,
gadāprāsāsinārācaistomaraiśca bhujacyutaiḥ.
7. etau tau puruṣavyāghrau ripusainyaṃ pradhakṣyataḥ
gadāprāsāsinārācaiḥ tomaraiḥ ca bhujacyutaiḥ
7. etau tau puruṣavyāghrau bhujacyutaiḥ gadāprāsāsinārācaiḥ
tomaraiḥ ca ripusainyaṃ pradhakṣyataḥ
7. These two tiger-like men will incinerate the enemy army with maces, spears, swords, arrows, and javelins released from their arms.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एतौ (etau) - these two
  • तौ (tau) - those two
  • पुरुषव्याघ्रौ (puruṣavyāghrau) - two tiger-like men, two excellent men
  • रिपुसैन्यं (ripusainyaṁ) - enemy army
  • प्रधक्ष्यतः (pradhakṣyataḥ) - they will burn completely, they will incinerate
  • गदाप्रासासिनाराचैः (gadāprāsāsinārācaiḥ) - with maces, spears, swords, and arrows
  • तोमरैः (tomaraiḥ) - with javelins
  • (ca) - and
  • भुजच्युतैः (bhujacyutaiḥ) - released from their arms, cast from the arms

Words meanings and morphology

एतौ (etau) - these two
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of etad
etad - this
तौ (tau) - those two
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of tad
tad - that
पुरुषव्याघ्रौ (puruṣavyāghrau) - two tiger-like men, two excellent men
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of puruṣavyāghra
puruṣavyāghra - tiger among men, excellent man
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+vyāghra)
  • puruṣa – man, person, male
    noun (masculine)
  • vyāghra – tiger
    noun (masculine)
रिपुसैन्यं (ripusainyaṁ) - enemy army
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ripusainya
ripusainya - army of enemies
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ripu+sainya)
  • ripu – enemy
    noun (masculine)
  • sainya – army
    noun (neuter)
प्रधक्ष्यतः (pradhakṣyataḥ) - they will burn completely, they will incinerate
(verb)
3rd person , dual, active, future (lṛṭ) of pradhakṣ
Desiderative of √dah (to burn), here used as a future verb form
Prefix: pra
Root: dah (class 1)
गदाप्रासासिनाराचैः (gadāprāsāsinārācaiḥ) - with maces, spears, swords, and arrows
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of gadāprāsāsinārāca
gadāprāsāsinārāca - maces, spears, swords, and iron arrows
Compound type : dvandva (gadā+prāsa+asi+nārāca)
  • gadā – mace, club
    noun (feminine)
  • prāsa – spear, javelin
    noun (masculine)
  • asi – sword
    noun (masculine)
  • nārāca – iron arrow
    noun (masculine)
तोमरैः (tomaraiḥ) - with javelins
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of tomara
tomara - javelin, spear
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
भुजच्युतैः (bhujacyutaiḥ) - released from their arms, cast from the arms
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhujacyuta
bhujacyuta - fallen/released from the arm
Past Passive Participle
Compound of bhuja (arm) and cyuta (fallen/released, PPP of √cyu)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhuja+cyuta)
  • bhuja – arm
    noun (masculine)
  • cyuta – fallen, dropped, released
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From √cyu (to move, fall)
    Root: cyu (class 1)
Note: Agrees with the instruments (maces, spears, etc.)