महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-163, verse-4

नीलो माहिष्मतीवासी नीलवर्मधरस्तव ।
रथवंशेन शत्रूणां कदनं वै करिष्यति ॥४॥

4. nīlo māhiṣmatīvāsī nīlavarmadharastava ,
rathavaṁśena śatrūṇāṁ kadanaṁ vai kariṣyati.

4. nīlaḥ māhiṣmatīvāsī nīlavarmadharaḥ tava
rathavaṃśena śatrūṇām kadanam vai kariṣyati

4. tava nīlaḥ māhiṣmatīvāsī nīlavarmadharaḥ rathavaṃśena śatrūṇām kadanam vai kariṣyati.

4. Your Nīla, the resident of Māhiṣmatī and wearer of blue armor, will surely inflict slaughter upon the enemies with his chariot host.

Words meanings summery:

• नीलः (nīlaḥ) - Nīla

• माहिष्मतीवासी (māhiṣmatīvāsī) - resident of Māhiṣmatī

• नीलवर्मधरः (nīlavarmadharaḥ) - one who wears blue armor

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• रथवंशेन (rathavaṁśena) - by the chariot host, with the chariot division

• शत्रूणाम् (śatrūṇām) - of enemies

• कदनम् (kadanam) - slaughter, destruction, killing

• वै (vai) - indeed, surely, verily

• करिष्यति (kariṣyati) - will do, will make, will perform

Words meanings and morphology

नीलः (nīlaḥ) - Nīla

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nīla

nīla - Nīla (a personal name, also means 'blue')

Note: Subject of the verb 'kariṣyati'.

माहिष्मतीवासी (māhiṣmatīvāsī) - resident of Māhiṣmatī

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of māhiṣmatīvāsī

māhiṣmatīvāsī - resident of Māhiṣmatī

Compound type : tatpurusha (māhiṣmatī+vāsin)

• māhiṣmatī – Māhiṣmatī (name of a city)
  proper noun (feminine)
• vāsin – dweller, resident, inhabitant
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun
  Formed from the root 'vas' (to dwell) with suffix -in.
  Root: vas (class 1)

Note: Epithet for Nīla.

नीलवर्मधरः (nīlavarmadharaḥ) - one who wears blue armor

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nīlavarmadhara

nīlavarmadhara - wearing blue armor

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nīla+varman+dhara)

• nīla – blue
  adjective
• varman – armor, mail
  noun (neuter)
• dhara – bearer, wearer, holder
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun
  Formed from the root 'dhṛ' (to hold, bear).
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

Note: Epithet for Nīla.

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Possessive pronoun referring to the king being addressed.

रथवंशेन (rathavaṁśena) - by the chariot host, with the chariot division

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rathavaṃśa

rathavaṁśa - lineage of chariots, host of chariots, chariot division

Compound type : tatpurusha (ratha+vaṃśa)

• ratha – chariot, car
  noun (masculine)
• vaṃśa – lineage, race, multitude, collection, host
  noun (masculine)

Note: Indicates the means by which the action is performed.

शत्रूणाम् (śatrūṇām) - of enemies

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of śatru

śatru - enemy, foe, adversary

Note: Object of the slaughter.

कदनम् (kadanam) - slaughter, destruction, killing

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kadana

kadana - slaughter, destruction, battle

Derived from the root 'kad' (to be confused, to be distressed).

Root: kad

Note: Direct object of 'kariṣyati'.

वै (vai) - indeed, surely, verily

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

करिष्यति (kariṣyati) - will do, will make, will perform

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)