महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-65, verse-5

श्रीमतः पाण्डवान्दृष्ट्वा ज्वलतः पावकानिव ।
अथ मत्स्योऽब्रवीत्कङ्कं देवरूपमवस्थितम् ।
मरुद्गणैरुपासीनं त्रिदशानामिवेश्वरम् ॥५॥

5. śrīmataḥ pāṇḍavāndṛṣṭvā jvalataḥ pāvakāniva ,
atha matsyo'bravītkaṅkaṁ devarūpamavasthitam ,
marudgaṇairupāsīnaṁ tridaśānāmiveśvaram.

5. śrīmataḥ pāṇḍavān dṛṣṭvā jvalataḥ
pāvakān iva atha matsyaḥ abravīt
kaṅkam devarūpam avasthitam marudgaṇaiḥ
upāsīnam tridaśānām iva īśvaram

5. After seeing the glorious Pāṇḍavas, who shone like blazing fires, King Virāṭa (Matsya) then spoke to Kaṅka (Yudhiṣṭhira), who was present in a divine form, attended by the hosts of Maruts like the lord of the gods.

Words meanings summery:

• श्रीमतः (śrīmataḥ) - the glorious (Pāṇḍavas) (of the glorious, of the prosperous, glorious ones, prosperous ones)

• पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - Pāṇḍavas

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, seeing

• ज्वलतः (jvalataḥ) - shining (like fires) (blazing, burning, shining)

• पावकान् (pāvakān) - fires, purifiers

• इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

• अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

• मत्स्यः (matsyaḥ) - King Virāṭa (also known as Matsya) (fish, King Matsya)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

• कङ्कम् (kaṅkam) - to Kaṅka (Yudhiṣṭhira's disguise name) (to Kaṅka)

• देवरूपम् (devarūpam) - in a divine form (divine form, having the form of a god)

• अवस्थितम् (avasthitam) - situated, present, standing, existing

• मरुद्गणैः (marudgaṇaiḥ) - by the hosts of Maruts, by groups of winds

• उपासीनम् (upāsīnam) - attended by, waiting upon, worshiping

• त्रिदशानाम् (tridaśānām) - of the thirty gods, of the gods

• इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

• ईश्वरम् (īśvaram) - the lord, the master, the ruler

Words meanings and morphology

श्रीमतः (śrīmataḥ) - the glorious (Pāṇḍavas) (of the glorious, of the prosperous, glorious ones, prosperous ones)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śrīmat

śrīmat - glorious, beautiful, prosperous, fortunate

Past Active Participle (secondary suffix matup)

From śrī (glory) + matup (possessive suffix)

पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, seeing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root dṛś with suffix -tvā

Root: dṛś (class 1)

ज्वलतः (jvalataḥ) - shining (like fires) (blazing, burning, shining)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of jvalat

jvalat - blazing, burning, shining

Present Active Participle

From root jval (to blaze, shine) + śatṛ suffix

Root: jval (class 1)

पावकान् (pāvakān) - fires, purifiers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāvaka

pāvaka - fire, purifier, pure

इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

(indeclinable)

अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

(indeclinable)

मत्स्यः (matsyaḥ) - King Virāṭa (also known as Matsya) (fish, King Matsya)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of matsya

matsya - fish, a king of the Matsyas (King Virāṭa)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (luṅ) of brū

Imperfect tense, Aorist (reduplicative)

Root brū, 2nd conjugation, Āśīrliṅ

Root: brū (class 2)

कङ्कम् (kaṅkam) - to Kaṅka (Yudhiṣṭhira's disguise name) (to Kaṅka)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kaṅka

kaṅka - a species of heron, Kaṅka (name of Yudhiṣṭhira in disguise)

देवरूपम् (devarūpam) - in a divine form (divine form, having the form of a god)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of devarūpa

devarūpa - divine form, having the form of a god

Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+rūpa)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance
  noun (neuter)

अवस्थितम् (avasthitam) - situated, present, standing, existing

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of avasthita

avasthita - situated, present, standing, existing

Past Passive Participle

From root sthā (to stand) with prefix ava-

Prefix: ava

Root: sthā (class 1)

मरुद्गणैः (marudgaṇaiḥ) - by the hosts of Maruts, by groups of winds

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of marudgaṇa

marudgaṇa - host of Maruts (wind deities), group of winds

Compound type : tatpurusha (marut+gaṇa)

• marut – wind, a Marut (deity of wind and storm)
  noun (masculine)
• gaṇa – host, troop, collection, group
  noun (masculine)

उपासीनम् (upāsīnam) - attended by, waiting upon, worshiping

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of upāsīna

upāsīna - seated near, attending, worshipping

Present Middle Participle

From root ās (to sit) with prefix upa- and ā-

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: ās (class 2)

त्रिदशानाम् (tridaśānām) - of the thirty gods, of the gods

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tridaśa

tridaśa - god, deity (lit. 'those of thirty')

इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

(indeclinable)

ईश्वरम् (īśvaram) - the lord, the master, the ruler

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of īśvara

īśvara - lord, master, ruler, controller