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4,44

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-44, verse-4

आनुकूल्येन कार्याणामन्तरं संविधीयताम् ।
भारं हि रथकारस्य न व्यवस्यन्ति पण्डिताः ॥४॥
4. ānukūlyena kāryāṇāmantaraṁ saṁvidhīyatām ,
bhāraṁ hi rathakārasya na vyavasyanti paṇḍitāḥ.
4. ānukūlyena kāryāṇām antaram saṃvidhīyatām |
bhāram hi rathakārasya na vyavasyanti paṇḍitāḥ
4. One should manage the intricacies of tasks favorably. Indeed, wise people (paṇḍitāḥ) do not undertake the burden of a chariot-maker.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • आनुकूल्येन (ānukūlyena) - favorably, suitably (favorably, suitably, amenably, in accordance with)
  • कार्याणाम् (kāryāṇām) - of tasks (of actions, of tasks, of duties, of affairs)
  • अन्तरम् (antaram) - intricacies, inner workings, details, various aspects (interval, difference, space, interior, peculiarity, intricacy, inner part)
  • संविधीयताम् (saṁvidhīyatām) - let it be managed (let it be managed, let it be arranged, let it be performed, let it be done)
  • भारम् (bhāram) - burden, responsibility (burden, load, weight, responsibility)
  • हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because, for)
  • रथकारस्य (rathakārasya) - of a chariot-maker
  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • व्यवस्यन्ति (vyavasyanti) - they undertake (they undertake, they endeavor, they are determined, they resolve)
  • पण्डिताः (paṇḍitāḥ) - wise people (wise people, scholars, learned persons)

Words meanings and morphology

आनुकूल्येन (ānukūlyena) - favorably, suitably (favorably, suitably, amenably, in accordance with)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of ānukūlya
ānukūlya - suitability, favorableness, amenableness, conformity
Derived from `anukūla` (favorable) + `ṣyañ` suffix for abstract noun.
कार्याणाम् (kāryāṇām) - of tasks (of actions, of tasks, of duties, of affairs)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of kārya
kārya - to be done, proper to be done, duty, action, task, affair, business
Gerundive
From root `kṛ` (to do) + `ṇyat` suffix.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
अन्तरम् (antaram) - intricacies, inner workings, details, various aspects (interval, difference, space, interior, peculiarity, intricacy, inner part)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of antara
antara - internal, interior, interval, difference, within, peculiarity, mind
संविधीयताम् (saṁvidhīyatām) - let it be managed (let it be managed, let it be arranged, let it be performed, let it be done)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, optative (vidhiliṅ) of saṃvidhā
passive optative 3rd singular
From root `dhā` (to place, to put) with prefixes `sam` and `vi`.
Prefixes: sam+vi
Root: dhā (class 3)
भारम् (bhāram) - burden, responsibility (burden, load, weight, responsibility)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhāra
bhāra - burden, load, weight, responsibility, mass
From root `bhṛ` (to bear) + `ghañ` suffix.
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because, for)
(indeclinable)
particle
रथकारस्य (rathakārasya) - of a chariot-maker
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of rathakāra
rathakāra - chariot-maker, wheelwright
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratha+kāra)
  • ratha – chariot, car, vehicle
    noun (masculine)
  • kāra – maker, doer, causing, hand
    noun (masculine)
    From root `kṛ` (to do, to make) + `aṇ` suffix.
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
negative particle
व्यवस्यन्ति (vyavasyanti) - they undertake (they undertake, they endeavor, they are determined, they resolve)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of vyavasya
present active 3rd plural
From root `syā/si` (to finish, to bind) with prefixes `vi` and `ava`.
Prefixes: vi+ava
Root: syā/si (class 4)
पण्डिताः (paṇḍitāḥ) - wise people (wise people, scholars, learned persons)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of paṇḍita
paṇḍita - wise, learned, scholar, teacher, expert