महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-33, verse-14

आवर्तय कुरूञ्जित्वा पशून्पशुमतां वर ।
निर्दहैषामनीकानि भीमेन शरतेजसा ॥१४॥

14. āvartaya kurūñjitvā paśūnpaśumatāṁ vara ,
nirdahaiṣāmanīkāni bhīmena śaratejasā.

14. āvartaya kurūn jitvā paśūn paśumatām vara
nirdaha eṣām anīkāni bhīmena śaratejasā

14. O best among those who possess cattle, having conquered the Kurus, bring back the cattle! Burn their armies completely with the terrifying power of your arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• आवर्तय (āvartaya) - bring back, cause to return, retrieve

• कुरून् (kurūn) - the Kuru warriors/people (the Kurus (a historical Indo-Aryan tribal union))

• जित्वा (jitvā) - having conquered, after conquering

• पशून् (paśūn) - cattle, cows, animals

• पशुमताम् (paśumatām) - of those possessing cattle, of cattle owners

• वर (vara) - O best, O excellent one

• निर्दह (nirdaha) - burn completely, consume, destroy

• एषाम् (eṣām) - of the Kurus (of these, their)

• अनीकानि (anīkāni) - armies, troops, ranks

• भीमेन (bhīmena) - by (your) dreadful, by (your) terrible

• शरतेजसा (śaratejasā) - by the prowess of arrows, by the fiery arrows

Words meanings and morphology

आवर्तय (āvartaya) - bring back, cause to return, retrieve

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of āvartay

Causative stem

Causative of root 'vṛt' with upasarga 'ā'

Prefix: ā

Root: vṛt (class 1)

कुरून् (kurūn) - the Kuru warriors/people (the Kurus (a historical Indo-Aryan tribal union))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kuru

kuru - Kuru (name of an ancient tribe and kingdom); a king of that dynasty

जित्वा (jitvā) - having conquered, after conquering

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root 'ji' by suffix '-tvā'

Root: ji (class 1)

पशून् (paśūn) - cattle, cows, animals

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of paśu

paśu - cattle, animal, beast; property, wealth

पशुमताम् (paśumatām) - of those possessing cattle, of cattle owners

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of paśumat

paśumat - possessing cattle or animals; rich in cattle; an owner of cattle

Possessive suffix '-mat' added to 'paśu'

वर (vara) - O best, O excellent one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - best, excellent, principal; boon, blessing

निर्दह (nirdaha) - burn completely, consume, destroy

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of nirdah

Prefix: nir

Root: dah (class 1)

एषाम् (eṣām) - of the Kurus (of these, their)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

अनीकानि (anīkāni) - armies, troops, ranks

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of anīka

anīka - army, host, troop; face, front

भीमेन (bhīmena) - by (your) dreadful, by (your) terrible

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of bhīma

bhīma - terrible, dreadful, formidable; Bhīma (proper name)

Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Agrees with 'śaratejasā'

शरतेजसा (śaratejasā) - by the prowess of arrows, by the fiery arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of śaratejas

śaratejas - arrow-prowess, the power/splendor of arrows

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śara+tejas)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• tejas – splendor, brilliance, energy, power, fiery energy
  noun (neuter)