महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-14, verse-15

सन्ति बह्व्यस्तव प्रेष्या राजपुत्रि वशानुगाः ।
अन्यां प्रेषय भद्रं ते स हि मामवमंस्यते ॥१५॥

15. santi bahvyastava preṣyā rājaputri vaśānugāḥ ,
anyāṁ preṣaya bhadraṁ te sa hi māmavamaṁsyate.

15. santi bahvyaḥ tava preṣyāḥ rājaputri vaśānugāḥ
anyām preṣaya bhadram te saḥ hi mām avamansyate

15. O princess, you have many obedient maidservants. Please send another one; may it be well with you. For he will certainly disrespect me.

Words meanings summery:

• सन्ति (santi) - there are, they are

• बह्व्यः (bahvyaḥ) - many

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• प्रेष्याः (preṣyāḥ) - maidservants, female messengers

• राजपुत्रि (rājaputri) - O princess

• वशानुगाः (vaśānugāḥ) - obedient, following one's will

• अन्याम् (anyām) - another, other

• प्रेषय (preṣaya) - send

• भद्रम् (bhadram) - good, well, welfare

• ते (te) - to you, for you, your

• सः (saḥ) - he

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

• माम् (mām) - me

• अवमन्स्यते (avamansyate) - will disrespect, will insult

Words meanings and morphology

सन्ति (santi) - there are, they are

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

बह्व्यः (bahvyaḥ) - many

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of bahu

bahu - many, much, abundant

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yūṣmad

yūṣmad - you (pronoun)

प्रेष्याः (preṣyāḥ) - maidservants, female messengers

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of preṣyā

preṣyā - female messenger, maidservant, one to be sent

Gerundive/Future Passive Participle

Derived from root iṣ (to send) with prefix pra- and suffix -ya

Prefix: pra

Root: iṣ (class 4)

राजपुत्रि (rājaputri) - O princess

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of rājaputrī

rājaputrī - princess, king's daughter

Tatpuruṣa compound: daughter of a king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+putrī)

• rājan – king, sovereign
  noun (masculine)
• putrī – daughter
  noun (feminine)

वशानुगाः (vaśānugāḥ) - obedient, following one's will

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of vaśānuga

vaśānuga - obedient, subservient, following the will of another

Tatpuruṣa compound: anuga (following) of vaśa (will)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vaśa+anuga)

• vaśa – will, power, control, authority
  noun (masculine)
• anuga – following, attendant, obedient
  adjective
  Derived from root gam (to go) with prefix anu-
  Prefix: anu
  Root: gam (class 1)

अन्याम् (anyām) - another, other

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of anya

anya - another, other, different

प्रेषय (preṣaya) - send

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of pra-iṣ

Causative form of root iṣ (4th class)

Prefix: pra

Root: iṣ (class 4)

भद्रम् (bhadram) - good, well, welfare

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhadra

bhadra - good, auspicious, fortunate, excellent; welfare, good fortune (as a noun)

ते (te) - to you, for you, your

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yūṣmad

yūṣmad - you (pronoun)

सः (saḥ) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

(indeclinable)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, us

अवमन्स्यते (avamansyate) - will disrespect, will insult

(verb)

3rd person , singular, ātmanepada, future (lṛṭ) of ava-man

Prefix: ava

Root: man (class 4)