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4,14

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-14, verse-13

त्वं चैव देवि जानासि यथा स समयः कृतः ।
प्रविशन्त्या मया पूर्वं तव वेश्मनि भामिनि ॥१३॥
13. tvaṁ caiva devi jānāsi yathā sa samayaḥ kṛtaḥ ,
praviśantyā mayā pūrvaṁ tava veśmani bhāmini.
13. tvam ca eva devi jānāsi yathā saḥ samayaḥ kṛtaḥ
praviśantyā mayā pūrvam tava veśmani bhāmini
13. And you, O queen, O glorious one, certainly know the condition that was established by me previously, when I first entered your house.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - only, indeed, just
  • देवि (devi) - O Sudeshṇā (O goddess, O queen)
  • जानासि (jānāsi) - you know
  • यथा (yathā) - as, just as, how
  • सः (saḥ) - that (agreement) (he, that)
  • समयः (samayaḥ) - agreement, covenant, condition, time
  • कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - made, done, performed
  • प्रविशन्त्या (praviśantyā) - by the one entering, by me entering
  • मया (mayā) - by me
  • पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - formerly, previously
  • तव (tava) - your
  • वेश्मनि (veśmani) - in the house, in the dwelling
  • भामिनि (bhāmini) - O Sudeshṇā (O glorious one, O passionate woman)

Words meanings and morphology

त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - only, indeed, just
(indeclinable)
देवि (devi) - O Sudeshṇā (O goddess, O queen)
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of devī
devī - goddess, queen
जानासि (jānāsi) - you know
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of jñā
Present Active
root √jñā, Present Active, 2nd person singular
Root: jñā (class 9)
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, how
(indeclinable)
सः (saḥ) - that (agreement) (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he
समयः (samayaḥ) - agreement, covenant, condition, time
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samaya
samaya - agreement, covenant, condition, time
from root √i (to go) with prefixes sam and a
Prefixes: sam+a
Root: i (class 2)
कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - made, done, performed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛta
kṛta - made, done, performed
Past Passive Participle
from root √kṛ (to do, to make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: agrees with 'samayaḥ'
प्रविशन्त्या (praviśantyā) - by the one entering, by me entering
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of praviśantī
praviśantī - entering (feminine)
Present Active Participle (feminine)
from root √viś (to enter) with upasarga pra, feminine form
Prefix: pra
Root: viś (class 6)
Note: Agrees with mayā
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of aham
aham - I
पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - formerly, previously
(indeclinable)
तव (tava) - your
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular)
वेश्मनि (veśmani) - in the house, in the dwelling
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of veśman
veśman - house, dwelling, residence
Root: viś (class 6)
भामिनि (bhāmini) - O Sudeshṇā (O glorious one, O passionate woman)
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of bhāminī
bhāminī - a glorious, spirited, passionate woman
Root: bhā (class 1)