महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-4, chapter-13, verse-9
प्रभूतनागाश्वरथं महाधनं समृद्धियुक्तं बहुपानभोजनम् ।
मनोहरं काञ्चनचित्रभूषणं गृहं महच्छोभयतामियं मम ॥९॥
मनोहरं काञ्चनचित्रभूषणं गृहं महच्छोभयतामियं मम ॥९॥
9. prabhūtanāgāśvarathaṁ mahādhanaṁ; samṛddhiyuktaṁ bahupānabhojanam ,
manoharaṁ kāñcanacitrabhūṣaṇaṁ; gṛhaṁ mahacchobhayatāmiyaṁ mama.
manoharaṁ kāñcanacitrabhūṣaṇaṁ; gṛhaṁ mahacchobhayatāmiyaṁ mama.
9.
prabhūtanāgāśvaratham mahādhanam
samṛddhiyuktam bahupānabhojanam
manoharam kāñcanacitrabhuṣaṇam
gṛham mahat śobhayatām iyam mama
samṛddhiyuktam bahupānabhojanam
manoharam kāñcanacitrabhuṣaṇam
gṛham mahat śobhayatām iyam mama
9.
Let this woman adorn my grand house (gṛham) — a house possessing abundant elephants, horses, and chariots (prabhūtanāgāśvaratham), immense riches (mahādhanam), endowed with prosperity (samṛddhiyuktam), plentiful drinks and food (bahupānabhojanam), captivating to the mind (manoharam), and splendidly adorned with various golden ornaments (kāñcanacitrabhuṣaṇam).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्रभूतनागाश्वरथम् (prabhūtanāgāśvaratham) - having many elephants, horses, and chariots
- महाधनम् (mahādhanam) - possessing great wealth, very rich
- समृद्धियुक्तम् (samṛddhiyuktam) - endowed with prosperity, rich, flourishing
- बहुपानभोजनम् (bahupānabhojanam) - with much drink and food, abundant in provisions
- मनोहरम् (manoharam) - captivating, charming, beautiful
- काञ्चनचित्रभुषणम् (kāñcanacitrabhuṣaṇam) - adorned with various golden ornaments
- गृहम् (gṛham) - house, home
- महत् (mahat) - great, grand, large
- शोभयताम् (śobhayatām) - let her adorn, let her beautify, let her cause to shine
- इयम् (iyam) - Refers to Draupadi (this (feminine))
- मम (mama) - my, of me
Words meanings and morphology
प्रभूतनागाश्वरथम् (prabhūtanāgāśvaratham) - having many elephants, horses, and chariots
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of prabhūtanāgāśvaratha
prabhūtanāgāśvaratha - having many elephants, horses, and chariots
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (prabhūta+nāga+aśva+ratha)
- prabhūta – abundant, much, many, produced
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root bhū (to be) with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1) - nāga – elephant, serpent
noun (masculine) - aśva – horse
noun (masculine) - ratha – chariot
noun (masculine)
महाधनम् (mahādhanam) - possessing great wealth, very rich
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mahādhana
mahādhana - possessing great wealth, very rich
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+dhana)
- mahā – great, large
adjective (feminine) - dhana – wealth, riches, property
noun (neuter)
समृद्धियुक्तम् (samṛddhiyuktam) - endowed with prosperity, rich, flourishing
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of samṛddhiyukta
samṛddhiyukta - endowed with prosperity, rich, flourishing
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (samṛddhi+yukta)
- samṛddhi – prosperity, abundance, success
noun (feminine) - yukta – joined, endowed with, possessed of, fit, proper
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root yuj (to join)
Root: yuj (class 7)
बहुपानभोजनम् (bahupānabhojanam) - with much drink and food, abundant in provisions
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bahupānabhojana
bahupānabhojana - having much drink and food
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bahu+pāna+bhojana)
- bahu – much, many
adjective (masculine) - pāna – drinking, drink
noun (neuter)
action noun
Derived from root pā (to drink)
Root: pā (class 1) - bhojana – eating, food
noun (neuter)
action noun
Derived from root bhuj (to eat)
Root: bhuj (class 7)
मनोहरम् (manoharam) - captivating, charming, beautiful
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of manohara
manohara - mind-captivating, charming, attractive, beautiful
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (manas+hara)
- manas – mind, intellect, thought
noun (neuter) - hara – taking, carrying, captivating
adjective (masculine)
Agent Noun/Adjective from root hṛ
Derived from root hṛ (to take, carry, steal)
Root: hṛ (class 1)
काञ्चनचित्रभुषणम् (kāñcanacitrabhuṣaṇam) - adorned with various golden ornaments
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kāñcanacitrabhuṣaṇa
kāñcanacitrabhuṣaṇa - adorned with various golden ornaments
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kāñcana+citra+bhūṣaṇa)
- kāñcana – golden, made of gold
adjective (neuter) - citra – variegated, diverse, painted, wonderful
adjective (neuter) - bhūṣaṇa – ornament, decoration
noun (neuter)
action noun
Derived from root bhūṣ (to adorn)
Root: bhūṣ (class 1)
गृहम् (gṛham) - house, home
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of gṛha
gṛha - house, home, dwelling
महत् (mahat) - great, grand, large
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, vast, mighty
शोभयताम् (śobhayatām) - let her adorn, let her beautify, let her cause to shine
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śobhā
Causative Imperative
3rd person, singular, active voice (causative of śubh 'to shine', hence 'to cause to shine, adorn')
Root: śubh (class 1)
इयम् (iyam) - Refers to Draupadi (this (feminine))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this
मम (mama) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of mad
mad - I, me