महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-92, verse-13
देवास्तु सागरांश्चैव सरितश्च सरांसि च ।
अभ्यगच्छन्धर्मशीलाः पुण्यान्यायतनानि च ॥१३॥
अभ्यगच्छन्धर्मशीलाः पुण्यान्यायतनानि च ॥१३॥
13. devāstu sāgarāṁścaiva saritaśca sarāṁsi ca ,
abhyagacchandharmaśīlāḥ puṇyānyāyatanāni ca.
abhyagacchandharmaśīlāḥ puṇyānyāyatanāni ca.
13.
devāḥ tu sāgarān ca eva saritaḥ ca sarāṃsi ca
abhyagacchan dharmaśīlāḥ puṇyāni āyatanāni ca
abhyagacchan dharmaśīlāḥ puṇyāni āyatanāni ca
13.
But the virtuous (dharma-śīla) gods approached the oceans, the rivers, the lakes, and also the sacred places (āyatana).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, deities
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand
- सागरान् (sāgarān) - oceans, seas
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
- सरितः (saritaḥ) - rivers
- च (ca) - and
- सरांसि (sarāṁsi) - lakes, ponds
- च (ca) - and
- अभ्यगच्छन् (abhyagacchan) - approached, went towards
- धर्मशीलाः (dharmaśīlāḥ) - virtuous, righteous, having a righteous (dharma) disposition
- पुण्यानि (puṇyāni) - sacred, holy, meritorious
- आयतनानि (āyatanāni) - sacred places, temples, abodes
- च (ca) - and
Words meanings and morphology
देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, deities
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
सागरान् (sāgarān) - oceans, seas
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sāgara
sāgara - ocean, sea
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
सरितः (saritaḥ) - rivers
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of sarit
sarit - river, stream
Root: sṛ (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सरांसि (sarāṁsi) - lakes, ponds
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of saras
saras - lake, pond, pool
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अभ्यगच्छन् (abhyagacchan) - approached, went towards
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of abhigam
Prefix: abhi
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: abhi + a (augment) + gacchan (from gam)
धर्मशीलाः (dharmaśīlāḥ) - virtuous, righteous, having a righteous (dharma) disposition
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dharmaśīla
dharmaśīla - virtuous, righteous, having a disposition for (dharma) natural law
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dharma+śīla)
- dharma – righteousness, duty, natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature
noun (masculine) - śīla – disposition, nature, character, habit, conduct
noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with devāḥ.
पुण्यानि (puṇyāni) - sacred, holy, meritorious
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of puṇya
puṇya - meritorious, sacred, holy, pure, good
Note: Agrees with āyatanāni.
आयतनानि (āyatanāni) - sacred places, temples, abodes
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of āyatana
āyatana - resting place, abode, shrine, temple, sacred spot
Root: yat (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)